Monday, January 31, 2011

More on - antiquities being damaged in Egypt by looters

We had the same destruction and looting going on across the USA in the 1960's during the black ghetto riots.  I lived through them - under curfew in Milwaukee - I remember - I remember it all.

People who had legitimate grievances and were demonstrating their displeasure in peaceful ways were over-shadowed by a few bad apples who only wanted to get what they could, and would stop at nothing to do it, including arson, armed robbery and theft - looting.  It was horrid then and it's horrid now - except it's going on in Egypt and the prime target for looting is priceless antiquities.

A burnt-out building can, one hopes, be rebuilt.  But a piece of jewelry or an alabaster pot that is 5000 years old - once stolen and sucked up by the illicit antiquities market - it's gone forever, hidden away in a vault or underground playground "museum" for an uber-rich jerk who thinks he is - and is treated as if he were - above the law.

Damage reported at Giza Pyramids, Looters turned back at Karnak – Dr. Gerry Scott, ARCE director, provides an update from Cairo
Monday, January 31, 2011

From The Wall Street Journal
Egypt's Antiquities Fall Victim to the Mob
February 1, 2011
By ALEX JOFFE
When Zahi Hawass, the secretary general of the Supreme Council of Antiquities, came to work at the Egyptian Museum on Saturday, he found that looters had broken in and beheaded two mummies—possibly Tutankhamun's grandparents—and looted the ticket booth. Reports indicate that middle-class Egyptians, the tourism police and later the military secured the museum. But now it appears that many other museum's and storehouses have been looted, along with archaeological sites. A vast, impoverished underclass seems less taken with either the nationalist narrative of Egyptian greatness that stretches back to the pharaohs, or the intrinsic value of antiquities for all humanity, and more intrigued by the possibility of gold and other loot. For his part, Mr. Hawass has now been appointed state minister for antiquities by President Hosni Mubarak.


Numerous news reports aver that average citizens are banding together in attempts to keep looters at bay at shops, residential neighborhoods and museums - but, as always, the criminals are better-armed and better-organized. Who's winning the war when it comes to looting?

I recall the famous words from Shakespeare's play "Antony and Cleopatra:"  I am dying, Egypt, dying...  now with a more modern spin, unfortunately.

How Hou Yifan Did It

From The Times of India
How Hou Yifan became world's youngest ever women's chess champion
ANI, Jan 31, 2011, 03.12am IST


LONDON: Hou Yifan, who has become the youngest ever women's world chess champion at the age of just 16, is a typical Chinese teenager who has worked almost unimaginably hard to make the most of her talents and opportunities.

But asked the sacrifices required for her daughter's success, Hou's mother, a 42-year-old nurse, chooses to stress the ordinariness of her daughter's start in the provincial city of Xinghua, 200 miles north of Shanghai where her father was an official in the local justice department.

"We weren't rich, but we weren't poor either, but you will have heard of China's one-child policy, and like every other parent we were always thinking of ways of to improve our child's development," the Telegraph quoted her mom Wang Qian as saying.


"There was no dream or great plan, but one day when Yifan was aged five a neighbour's older child taught her how to play draughts (checkers). After only being taught once, Yifan was winning easily against the older child, so we decided to pick on board-games to broaden her thinking.

"We took her to a local games club but she always showed fascination in the Western pieces, the horses and the castles.

"So we decided that chess was the one for her. But back then it was only about broadening her mind, and helping her education, we never dreamed we would come so far," her mom said.

By the age of 7, aided by the extra night shifts worked by her mother to free up time to guide her daughter, Hou had already outgrown her local chess club in Xinghua and the family moved north to Shandong province where a bigger club helped with coaching and living expenses.

At that age she attended a full day at school, came home to complete her homework and then at 5pm went to played chess, sometimes for five or six hours at a stretch, although Hou herself says it never seemed that long.


"I had such an interest in the game, a passion you could say, that meant I never got bored with it. I never tried to get out of playing. I think that is what has helped me succeed, I always wanted to keep playing, to keep learning more," Hou said.

At just 16, Miss Hou is already the third-ranked woman player in the world with many predicting that she will continue to surpass the achievements of the great Hungarian woman player Judit Polgar.

But Hou's sights are set higher than becoming the world's best female player, with ambitions to take on the very best male players, emulating her hero Bobby Fischer whose games against the Soviet Union's Boris Spassky she studies for her own training.

2011 Gibraltar (Tradewise Chess Festival)

One of the R6 games was highlighted at the official website today:

Dzagnidze,Nana (2550) - Vallejo Pons,Francisco (2698)
King’s Indian Defence

1.d4 Nf6 2.c4 g6 3.Nc3 Bg7 4.g3 0–0 5.Bg2 d6 6.Nf3 Nc6 7.0–0 a6 8.e4 Rb8 9.h3 b5 10.e5 Ne8 11.Ng5 An enterprising try. 11.cxb5 axb5 12.Ng5 Na5 13.e6 has also been played in some quite elderly games. 11...Na5 12.e6!? A familiar move in several openings. White intends to disrupt the black position and prevent the co-ordination of his pieces. One GM commented that the Spanish GM had made an error when selecting his opening. 12...Bxe6 12...fxe6 is also possible but Black prefers to be rid of the pesky knight. 13.Nxe6 fxe6 14.c5 e5 15.dxe5 Bxe5 16.Bg5 Nc4 17.Nd5 Nf6 18.b3!

Nana decides to bank on the strength of the a1–h8 long diagonal. It proves to be an inspirational decision. 18...Bxa1 19.Qxa1 Ne5 20.f4 Nd3?! 20...Ned7 21.c6 Nb6 looks a better try. 21.c6 Rf7 22.Rd1 Nc5 23.Re1! Suddenly Black is wide open to major threats and there seems to be no good way to defend. The game ends in a flurry of tactics. 23...Qf8

24.Rxe7! Rxe7 25.Nxf6+ Kf7 26.Bd5+ Ne6 26...Re6 27.Nd7 Nxd7 28.cxd7 Qh8 29.Qxh8 Rxh8 30.d8N+ Rxd8 31.Bxd8 wins. 27.Nd7 Qh8 28.Bf6 Qg8 29.Bxe7 Kxe7 30.Qf6+ 1–0

But standings through R7 were available at chess-results.com:

Rank after Round 7 (full standings):

Rk. Name FED Rtg Pts. TB1
1 GM Ivanchuk Vassily UKR 2764 6.0 2880
7 IM Melia Salome GEO 2449 5.5 2600
30 GM Dzagnidze Nana GEO 2550 4.5 2632
31 IM Kosintseva Nadezhda RUS 2552 4.5 2620
36 IM Krush Irina USA 2483 4.5 2563
40 IM Harika Dronavalli IND 2520 4.5 2481
53 GM Zhukova Natalia UKR 2441 4.5 2358
57 GM Zhu Chen QAT 2495 4.0 2592
60 GM Cmilyte Viktorija LTU 2526 4.0 2503
63 IM Zatonskih Anna USA 2493 4.0 2480
67 WGM Calzetta Ruiz Monica ESP 2284 4.0 2455
68 GM Kosintseva Tatiana RUS 2570 4.0 2445
72 IM Karavade Eesha IND 2353 4.0 2415
80 IM Gaponenko Inna UKR 2466 4.0 2351
84 GM Stefanova Antoaneta BUL 2546 4.0 2304
85 WGM Pogonina Natalija RUS 2472 4.0 2295

Sunday, January 30, 2011

Reports on what is happening in Egypt from Egyptology Blog

http://egyptology.blogspot.com/

As you will see from the reports below, while the official Egyptian military and police are now always being deployed to protect (or doing their duty to protect) Egypt's priceless artifacts and memorials, everyday Egyptian citizens are stepping up to provide protection, in a heart-warming display of patriotism and love for their heritage that brings tears to my eyes. Here are some entries from the above-stated blog, copied in their entirety. For more news, please check in to Egyptology News:

Sunday, January 30, 2011
Updates as they trickle in
21:15 - Thanks very much to a contact who has been on the phone to the Epigraphic Survey team at Chicago House (Oriental Institute in Luxor) and can confirm that as of a couple of hours ago they are safe. Good news. Although the State Department's official advice is that non-essential people should evacuate it's not clear if the survey people will be trying to leave or not.


17:25 - An update from Zahi Hawass on his drhawass.com website, transferred by fax, shown here in full in case there are difficulties accessing it later on:


On Friday, January 28, 2011, when the protest marches began in Cairo, I heard that a curfew had been issued that started at 6.00pm on Friday evening until 7.00am on Saturday morning. Unfortunately, on that day the Egyptian Museum, Cairo, was not well guarded. About a thousand people began to jump over the wall on the eastern side of the museum into the courtyard. On the western side of the museum, we recently finished something I was very proud of, a beautiful gift shop, restaurant and cafeteria. The people entered the gift shop and stole all the jewellery and escaped; they thought the shop was the museum, thank God! However, ten people entered the museum when they found the fire exit stairs located at the back of it.

As every one knows, the Egyptian Museum, Cairo, is naturally lit and due to the architectural style of it, there are glass windows on its roof. The criminals broke the glass windows and used ropes to get inside, there is a distance of four metres from the ceiling to the ground of the museum. The ten people broke in when I was at home and, although I desperately wanted to go to the museum, I could not leave my house due to the curfew. In the morning, as soon as I woke up, I went directly there. When I arrived, I found out that, the night before, three tourist police officers had stayed there overnight because they were not able to get out before the curfew was put in place. These officers, and many young Egyptians who were also there, helped to stop more people from entering the museum. Thankfully, at 10.00pm on Friday night, the army arrived at the museum and gave additional security assistance.

I found out that one criminal was still at the museum, too. When he had asked the people guarding the museum for water, they took his hands and tied him to the door that lead to the gift shop so that he could not escape! Luckily, the criminals who stole the jewellery from the gift shop did not know where the jewellery inside the museum is kept. They went into the Late Period gallery but, when they found no gold, they broke thirteen vitrines and threw the antiquities on the floor. Then the criminals went to the King Tutankhamun galleries. Thank God they opened only one case! The criminals found a statue of the king on a panther, broke it, and threw it on the floor. I am very thankful that all of the antiquities that were damaged in the museum can be restored, and the tourist police caught all of the criminals that broke into it. On Saturday, the army secured the museum again and guarded it from all sides. I left the museum at 3.00pm on Saturday, 29, 2011.

What is really beautiful is that not all Egyptians were involved in the looting of the museum. A very small number of people tried to break, steal and rob. Sadly, one criminal voice is louder than one hundred voices of peace. The Egyptian people are calling for freedom, not destruction. When I left the museum on Saturday, I was met outside by many Egyptians, who asked if the museum was safe and what they could do to help. The people were happy to see an Egyptian official leave his home and come to Tahrir Square without fear; they loved that I came to the museum.

The curfew started again on Saturday afternoon at 4.00pm, and I was receiving messages all night from my inspectors at Saqqara, Dahsur, and Mit Rahina. The magazines and stores of Abusir were opened, and I could not find anyone to protect the antiquities at the site. At this time I still do not know what has happened at Saqqara, but I expect to hear from the inspectors there soon. East of Qantara in the Sinai, we have a large store containing antiquities from the Port Said Museum. Sadly, a large group, armed with guns and a truck, entered the store, opened the boxes in the magazine and took the precious objects. Other groups attempted to enter the Coptic Museum, Royal Jewellery Museum, National Museum of Alexandria, and El Manial Museum. Luckily, the foresighted employees of the Royal Jewellery Museum moved all of the objects into the basement, and sealed it before leaving.

My heart is broken and my blood is boiling. I feel that everything I have done in the last nine years has been destroyed in one day, but all the inspectors, young archaeologists, and administrators, are calling me from sites and museums all over Egypt to tell me that they will give their life to protect our antiquities. Many young Egyptians are in the streets trying to stop the criminals. Due to the circumstances, this behaviour is not surprising; criminals and people without a conscience will rob their own country. If the lights went off in New York City, or London, even if only for an hour, criminal behaviour will occur. I am very proud that Egyptians want to stop these criminals to protect Egypt and its heritage.

At this time, the Internet has not been restored in Egypt. I had to fax this statement to my colleagues in Italy for it to be uploaded in London on my website.



16:25 - Thanks very much to Kate's News from the Valley of the King's blog for an update on the JHU team from the temple of Mut, half of whom have left Luxor with the other half due to leave soon. Protests in Luxor still seem to be relatively low key by comparison with Cairo. If anyone has any other news about personnel in Egypt please let either Kate or I know so that we can let everyone else know. There is a great deal of concern out there.



15:26 - Thanks to an anonymous commenter who pointed me to another German article, this time an interview with Wafaa el-Saddik on Zeist Online (and here in engine-English thanks to Google Translate). Of the Egyptian Museum she says that a total of 13 display cases were smashed, that, as she said earlier, looters have stolen pharaonic jewellry trinkets and that the new extension with the large souvenir shop, which was opened in November 2010, was totally robbed. As with the earlier article she identifies security guards and police as the perpetrators. She suggests that the reason that the security guards turned to theft is because of the seriously low salaries that they earn, unable to buy the basics for their families. She goes on to say that on Saturday morning the Memphis museum and magazine were emptied by thieves. She called the police, but they did not respond so she then alerted the army but by then it was too late. She phoned the museums in Luxor and Aswan but there was nothing happening at either at that time. She identifies that the lack of protection is a great problem but also that none of the museums in Egypt are insured. [Thanks to Daniel and Joris for checking the translation].



15:01 - See Margaret Maitland's Eloquent Peasant blog for a list of all the identified artefacts that have been damaged in the Egyptian Museum in Cairo. Many of the comments are worth reading too. A really horrific inventory of broken pieces of priceless antiquity. Heartbreaking.



13:35 - Thanks to Jane Akshar and her friend Colette for the latest (and just about the only) news from Luxor, via a recording of a phonecall between Colette and Jane, available on Jane's blog. Jane says that on the West Bank (where the mortuary temples and the Valley of the Kings are located) the police have abandoned the monuments so protection is being organized by local people who are taking measures to ensure that the sites are safe. There are no protests on the West Bank. On the East Bank, the main town of Luxor where the temples of Luxor and Karnak are located, there are low key protests being carried out but they are a very different kettle of fish from those in Cairo. Jane, her staff and all her guests are all perfectly safe.



13:18 - Ismail Serageldin, Librarian of Alexandria and Director of the Bibliotheca (the New Library of Alexandria) has released a statement today to say that the library is currently protected on an informal basis:

The library is safe thanks to Egypt’s youth, whether they be the staff of the Library or the representatives of the demonstrators, who are joining us in guarding the building from potential vandals and looters. I am there daily within the bounds of the curfew hours. However, the Library will be closed to the public for the next few days until the curfew is lifted and events unfold towards an end to the lawlessness and a move towards the resolution of the political issues that triggered the demonstrations.



13:14 - Friends of Fekri Hassan and Geoffrey Tassie (Tass) will be relieved to know that Jo Rowland has spoken to them and that both are well. Thanks Jo - much appreciated.



13:00 - The German newsaper Der Tagesspiegel (thanks Homer) via Google Translate says that the director of the Egyptian Museum, Wafaa el-Saddik, has told one of their journalists that security guards and police officers were responsible for the looting of the Egyptian Museum, apparently in two separate episodes. She is quoted saying that police had removed their jackets so as not to be identified as police officers. A second group of offenders apparently entered from the back of a fire escape through the skylight. El-Saddik goes on to describe how many artefacts were tossed on the floor and are damaged or destroyed, including statues of gods from the treasure of Tutankhamun. Contrary to Hawass's statement yesterday el-Saddik is quoted saying that looters had stolen pharaonic items. The article in the original German is here. UPDATED - Thanks to Joris Van Wetering for looking through the original German article. He says that the article adds that most of damage (objects being broken etc) was done on the first floor (erste stockewerke) and that Pharaonic Jewellery (smuckstucke) has been stolen.



12.40 - The travel agency Thompson (the only UK company to fly direct to Aswan) has cancelled all outgoing flights from the UK to Aswan and Luxor, although empty planes are being sent to pick up returnees. No evacuations have been recommended for either town. Many flights to Cairo have been cancelled as well from the UK (source: The Independent's travel correspondent via BBC News 24). See Simon Calder's travel advice for the current situation in Egypt on The Independent's website, which points out that even where flights are still operating on the Cairo route they are severely disrupted due to requirements to land outside the times of the curfew.

Egyptian Museum Looted - How Much Damage, Really???

We don't know, and Zahi Hawass won't tell us any time soon.  I have read reports of "heads torn off mummies."  Holy Goddess!  I just do not understand how come the museum was not immediately shut down and protected by massive police and military presence when the protests first began, over a week ago? And why the most obvious targets of treasure hunters (Tut's gold, for instance) were not immediately smuggled out of the the museum and locked away in deep vaults somewhere.

I have a great deal of respect for the Egyptian people and their ancient heritage - They are very different from the Arabs who today rule in much of the Middle East - but all it takes is a few foreign instigators to urge on some young hot-heads to loot and set fire to things and, suddenly, things get out of hand.  We've already seen that happening in Cairo. 

Now, tonight on the NBC news broadcast was a report of wholesale looting of treasures from King Tut's exhibit - and much more damage to the museum and looting of its exhibits than has been reported in print that I saw!  It makes me sick to my stomach.  Oh my Goddess, please make it not be true.

Already the average Egyptian, more than half of whom depend upon tourism to make their livings, must be feeling the pinch of thousands of tourists trying to flee home and the disruption of tours. What will happen to the Egyptian people during the next few years when tourists refuse to visit Egypt - already thousands of tourists are trying to flee the country, and I hope they all make it home safely.  If I were in their shoes, I'd be trying to run away too, as fast as I could! 

I don't know what's going to happen in Egypt. I just want the violence and deaths to end - and the thiefs who are looting the ancient heritage of all the Egyptian people to be caught and prosecuted to the fullest extent of the law.

Foxy Lady!

While reading up a bit on some research on "fox" I was reminded of earlier research I did on the word "kitsune" - as can be found here at Wikipedia. 

One of the outstanding characteristics of a kitsune - fox - in ancient Japanese lore is that of being able to assume human form, usually that of a beautiful female (regardless of the sex of the fox).  Below are excerpts from the Wikipedia entry on the kitsune: 

A kitsune may take on human form, an ability learned when it reaches a certain age—usually 100 years, although some tales say 50.[13] As a common prerequisite for the transformation, the fox must place reeds, a broad leaf, or a skull over its head.[16] Common forms assumed by kitsune include beautiful women, young girls, or elderly men. These shapes are not limited by the fox's age or gender,[4] and a kitsune can duplicate the appearance of a specific person.[17] Foxes are particularly renowned for impersonating beautiful women. Common belief in medieval Japan was that any woman encountered alone, especially at dusk or night, could be a fox.[18]

In some stories, kitsune have difficulty hiding their tails when they take human form; looking for the tail, perhaps when the fox gets drunk or careless, is a common method of discerning the creature's true nature.[19] Variants on the theme have the kitsune retain other foxlike traits, such as a coating of fine hair, a fox-shaped shadow, or a reflection that shows its true form.[20] Kitsune-gao or fox-faced refers to human females who have a narrow face with close-set eyes, thin eyebrows, and high cheekbones. Traditionally, this facial structure is considered attractive, and some tales ascribe it to foxes in human form.[21] Kitsune have a fear and hatred of dogs even while in human form, and some become so rattled by the presence of dogs that they revert to the shape of a fox and flee. A particularly devout individual may be able to see through a fox's disguise automatically.[22]

One folk story illustrating these imperfections in the kitsune's human shape concerns Koan, a historical person credited with wisdom and magical powers of divination. According to the story, he was staying at the home of one of his devotees when he scalded his foot entering a bath because the water had been drawn too hot. Then, "in his pain, he ran out of the bathroom naked. When the people of the household saw him, they were astonished to see that Koan had fur covering much of his body, along with a fox's tail. Then Koan transformed in front of them, becoming an elderly fox and running away."[23]

Kitsune are commonly portrayed as lovers, usually in stories involving a young human male and a kitsune who takes the form of a human woman.[59] The kitsune may be a seductress, but these stories are more often romantic in nature.[60] Typically, the young man unknowingly marries the fox, who proves a devoted wife. The man eventually discovers the fox's true nature, and the fox-wife is forced to leave him. In some cases, the husband wakes as if from a dream, filthy, disoriented, and far from home. He must then return to confront his abandoned family in shame.

Many stories tell of fox-wives bearing children. When such progeny are human, they possess special physical or supernatural qualities that often pass to their own children.[19] The astrologer-magician Abe no Seimei was reputed to have inherited such extraordinary powers.[61]

Other stories tell of kitsune marrying one another. Rain falling from a clear sky — a sunshower — is called kitsune no yomeiri or the kitsune's wedding, in reference to a folktale describing a wedding ceremony between the creatures being held during such conditions.[62] The event is considered a good omen, but the kitsune will seek revenge on any uninvited guests.[63] [This is very interesting.  I was raised to consider seeing a "sunshower" as a very good omen, a blessing from God, actually -- but have no idea why it is considered so!]

Stephen Turnbull, in "Nagashino 1575", relates the tale of the Takeda clan's involvement with a fox-woman. The warlord Takeda Shingen, in 1544, defeated in battle a lesser local warlord named Suwa Yorishige and drove him to suicide after a "humiliating and spurious" peace conference, after which Shingen forced marriage on Suwa Yorishige's beautiful 14-year-old daughter Lady Koi—Shingen's own niece. Shingen, Turnbull writes, "was so obsessed with the girl that his superstitious followers became alarmed and believed her to be an incarnation of the white fox-spirit of the Suwa Shrine, who had bewitched him in order to gain revenge." When their son Takeda Katsuyori proved to be a disastrous leader and led the clan to their devastating defeat at the battle of Nagashino, Turnbull writes, "wise old heads nodded, remembering the unhappy circumstances of his birth and his magical mother".

One of the oldest surviving kitsune tales provides a widely known folk etymology of the word kitsune.[5] Unlike most tales of kitsune who become human and marry human males, this one does not end tragically:[6][7]

Ono, an inhabitant of Mino (says an ancient Japanese legend of A.D. 545), spent the seasons longing for his ideal of female beauty. He met her one evening on a vast moor and married her. Simultaneously with the birth of their son, Ono's dog was delivered of a pup which as it grew up became more and more hostile to the lady of the moors.[Echoing the belief of animosity between dogs and foxes.]  She begged her husband to kill it, but he refused. At last one day the dog attacked her so furiously that she lost courage, resumed vulpine shape, leaped over a fence and fled.

"You may be a fox," Ono called after her, "but you are the mother of my son and I love you. Come back when you please; you will always be welcome."

So every evening she stole back and slept in his arms.[5]

Because the fox returns to her husband each night as a woman but leaves each morning as a fox, she is called Kitsune. In classical Japanese, kitsu-ne means come and sleep, and ki-tsune means always comes.[7]

In English, the etymological roots of the term "foxy" to describe a beautiful, seductive woman go back, evidently, to about the mid-1960's, according to this fun discussion I found at wordwizard, as popularized in Jimmy Hendrix's hit song "Foxy Lady:"

Foxy
Foxy

You know you're a cut little heartbreaker
Foxy
You know you're a sweet little lovemaker
Foxy

I wanna take you home
I won't do you no harm, no
You've got to be all mine, all mine
Ooh, foxy lady

I see you, heh, on down on the scene
Foxy
You make me wanna get up and scream
Foxy
Ah, baby listen now
I've made up my mind
I'm tired of wasting all my precious time
You've got to be all mine, all mine
Foxy lady
Here I come

I'm gonna take you home
I won't do you no harm, no
You've got to be all mine, all mine

Here I come
I'm comin' to get ya
Foxy lady
You look so good
Yeah, foxy
Yeah, give us some
Foxy
Yeah, get it, babe
You make me feel like
Feel like sayin' foxy
Foxy
Foxy lady
Foxy lady



The term was used  to describe a beautiful, seductive female in black-American slang terminology. Might it actually be traced to an ancient conjunction of African and Japanese lore concerning the mythical abilities of foxes that met and mixed, perhaps during WWII when battalions of black U.S. soldiers served in occupied Japan? I wonder if anyone else has researched this?

2011 Moscow Open

Official website (English).  This year's event is as large as ever.  Of interest to me are the separate events for the women and the female players.  Evidently no women were allowed to play in the men's invitational events, they had to play in women-only events (and vice-versa).  In the B Grandmasters Group:

GM Alexandra Kosteniuk 2498 (Russia)
GM Zhao Xue 2496 (China)
WGM Valentina Gunina 2471 (Russia)
WGM Olga Girya 2429 (Russia)
IM Batkhuyag Munguntuul 2410 (Mongolia)
IM Lilit Galoyan 2385 (Armenia)
WGM Jolanta Zawadzka 2371 (Poland)
WIM Karina Ambartsumova 2332 (Russia)
WGM Alina Kashlinskaya 2327 (Russia)
WIM Maria Fominykh 2306 (Russia)

There is also a D Group - Open Swiss for University Students - Women:

No. Name Rtg FED Fide-No.
1 IM Vasilevich Irina 2327 RUS 4141296
2 WFM Repina Varvara 2280 RUS 4194950
3 WFM Matveeva Olga 2215 RUS 24107018
4 Minina Veronika 2133 RUS 4174780
5 WFM Zarivkina Victorya 2084 RUS 24107662
6 Dogodkina Julia 2070 RUS 24143375
7 Yarullina Alina 2047 RUS 24113875
8 Imeeva Aisa 2043 RUS 24116157
9 WFM Nikitina Elena 2029 RUS 24110949
10 Smirnova Anastasia 2021 RUS 4196520
11 Lysenko Maria 2006 RUS 24122084
12 Grebennikova Tatyana 1981 RUS 4102347
13 WFM Bulatkhanova Bika 1978 RUS 24125628
14 Fyodorova Irina 1951 RUS 4116950
15 Chukhlantseva Anna 1942 RUS 4113594
16 Forova Tatiana 1912 RUS 24117765
17 Grabovets Nadezhda 1879 RUS 24102164
18 Niks Yana 1878 RUS 24117943
19 Dibirova Umayganat 1871 RUS 4138503
20 Velichko Tatiana 1861 RUS 24150070
21 Selifonova Aleksandra 1843 RUS 24115983
22 Ektova Elena 1806 RUS 24124419
23 Emelianova Ekaterina 1770 RUS 24140813

And an F Group - Open Swiss Tournament for Women:

SNo. Name Rtg FED Fide-No.
1 IM Turova Irina 2434 RUS 4120876
2 IM Bodnaruk Anastasia 2425 RUS 4181751
3 IM Romanko Marina 2404 RUS 4149351
4 WGM Savina Anastasia 2397 RUS 4196872
5 WGM Kovanova Baira 2391 RUS 4164083
6 WGM Stepovaia Tatiana 2389 RUS 4106970
7 WGM Nebolsina Vera 2388 RUS 4163591
8 WGM Pourkashiyan Atousa 2373 IRI 12502014
9 FM Pustovoitova Daria 2331 RUS 4182146
10 WGM Levushkina Elena 2318 GER 14200686
11 WIM Charochkina Daria 2314 RUS 4180917
12 WIM Severiukhina Zoja 2312 RUS 24108065
13 WGM Daulyte Deimante 2293 LTU 12802859
14 WGM Nemcova Katerina 2289 CZE 322750
15 WGM Doluhanova Evgeniya 2267 UKR 14112035
16 WGM Mirzoeva Elmira 2216 RUS 4127951
17 WIM Ghader Pour Shayesteh 2212 IRI 12500747
18 WIM Nakhbayeva Guliskhan 2209 KAZ 13704788
19 WGM Shaydullina Sandugach 2207 RUS 4140389
20 Drozdova Dina 2203 RUS 4170695
21 WFM Baraeva Irina 2201 RUS 24142565
22 Bezgodova Svetlana 2195 RUS 4110650
23 WFM Berdychevaskaya Natasha 2193 RUS 4159322
24 WFM Bezgodova Maria 2190 RUS 24111260
25 WFM Petrukhina Irina 2190 RUS 4132432
26 WFM Travkina Anastasia 2189 RUS 24129151
27 WIM Butuc Maria 2188 RUS 13902911
28 WFM Shulakova Svetlana 2180 RUS 4142691
29 WFM Suslova Alena 2180 RUS 24111643
30 WFM Eryshkanova Anastasiya 2168 RUS 24119059
31 WFM Gvanceladze Anna 2163 RUS 4113721
32 WIM Sazonova Elena N 2162 RUS 4109767
33 WFM Baraeva Marina 2152 RUS 24142573
34 Schepetkova Margarita 2148 RUS 4189949
35 WFM Verko Tatiana 2147 KAZ 13700987
36 WFM Semenova Elena 2139 RUS 24125148
37 Yakupova Aysyla 2132 RUS 4197569
38 WIM Krasenkova Ilena 2121 RUS 4119037
39 WFM Kineva Ekaterina 2120 RUS 4152662
40 WFM Kharmunova Nadejda 2118 RUS 4195876
41 WFM Bivol Alina 2114 RUS 4100123
42 WFM Tsepennikova Tatyana 2104 RUS 4153901
43 WFM Gorozhankina Julia 2088 RUS 4199650
44 WFM Khropova Larisa 2087 RUS 4120841
45 WFM Korchagina Viktoria 2086 RUS 4197224
46 Zizlova Sofia 2085 RUS 4123476
47 WFM Kostrikina Anna 2079 RUS 4176219
48 Markelova Lubov 2076 RUS 24131369
49 Ainutdinova Yekaterina 2073 KAZ 13705563
50 Frolova Ekaterina 2067 RUS 4159420
51 Maslova Elena 2065 RUS 24102385
52 Pershina Elena 2053 RUS 24147516
53 Sviridova Vlada 2052 RUS 24109606
54 WFM Matsenko Elena 2039 RUS 4172892
55 Akopova Anna 2039 RUS 4100840
56 Severina Maria 2032 RUS 4116909
57 Tereshechkina Maya 2026 RUS 4194578
58 Avdeyeva Viktoriya 2020 AZE 13403389
59 Smirnova Ekaterina 2018 RUS 4110943
60 WFM Trotsenko Evgenia 2001 RUS 4149289
61 WFM Styazhkina Anna 1999 RUS 24119300
62 Khobotova Olesia 1991 RUS 24129550
63 Trapeznikova Darya 1991 RUS 24121118
64 Mukhametgaleeva Railia 1983 RUS 4123263
65 WFM Kalashnikova Larisa 1971 RUS 4110986
66 Anu Bayar 1957 MGL 4901339
67 Sysoykina Lidia 1943 RUS 4165080
68 WFM Abdumalik Zhansaya 1938 KAZ 13703544
69 Achinova Giliana 1936 RUS 4102428
70 Makarenko Alexandra 1931 RUS 4165055
71 Kostitsina Liubov 1930 RUS 24117110
72 WCM Dordzhieva Dinara 1929 RUS 24157570
73 Skakun Valentina 1925 RUS 24133469
74 Medvedeva Anna 1921 RUS 24102776
75 WFM Kisteneva Liza 1911 RUS 24124877
76 Lisachenko Natalia 1903 RUS 4174151
77 Bauyrzhan Arnash 1900 KAZ 13706322
78 Budueva Kristina 1889 RUS 24152749
79 Sazonova Anastasia 1886 RUS 24131008
80 Maidanova Irina 1871 RUS 24126624
81 Semenova Anastasia 1870 RUS 4109511
82 Arnatskaya Zoya 1867 RUS 24137081
83 Butneva Larisa 1867 RUS 24106011
84 Ivanova Karina 1865 RUS 24139750
85 Paramzina Anastasya 1860 RUS 4165012
86 WFM Vasenina Anna 1857 RUS 4177207
87 Rodionova Daria 1856 RUS 24136638
88 Zasypkina Evgenia 1855 RUS 24102784
89 Mestnikova Tuyara 1852 RUS 4127358
90 WCM Egorova Ayyyna 1847 RUS 24136611
91 Frantsuzova Lyudmila 1839 RUS 4171918
92 Chadaeva Tatiana 1835 RUS 24152757
93 Aseeva Anastasia 1807 RUS 4184971
94 Shmyreva Tatiana 1806 RUS 24152803
95 Vasiukova Ekaterina 1746 RUS 24114626
96 Sigua Irina 1731 RUS 24158976
97 Morozova Ulia 1724 RUS 24159310
98 Burmistrova Alena 1720 RUS 24160415
99 Vanchikova Dulma 1719 RUS 4170792
100 Mokshanova Elizaveta 1711 RUS 24160679
101 Anfinogenova Anastasiya 1708 RUS 24123030
102 Saikhanzaya Ganbaatar 1704 MGL 4900030
103 Terentieva Alena 1700 RUS 24141291
104 Turygina Irina 1650 RUS 24110973
105 Cherniavskaya Klara 1645 RUS 4194462
106 Sotiriadou Ioanna 1607 GRE 4222997
107 Vasiukova Renata D 1600 RUS 4106067
108 Loginova Tatiana 1599 RUS 24174700
109 Afanasieva Elena 1592 RUS 4170580
110 Artemenko Rimma 1566 RUS 4194799
111 Stanetskaya Galina 1531 RUS 24156957
112 WCM Obolentseva Alexandra 0 RUS 24153648
113 Badzgaradze Elena 0 RUS 24188387
114 Manabayeva Aiya 0 KAZ 13706390
115 Polozova Marina 0 RUS 4165071
116 Saykahan Abator 0 RUS 0
117 Skorobogatova Olga 0 RUS 24179477
118 Sprints Eleonora 0 RUS 0
119 Temirbieva Liana 0 RUS 24174920
120 Uskova Anna 0 RUS 24102687
121 Vasilchuk Tatiana 0 RUS 24127639
122 Vasilieva Aisena 0 RUS 24179248

So far, here are the top results from the F Group after 2 rounds:

Rank after Round 2
Rk. Name FED Rtg Pts. TB1 TB2 TB3

1 IM Turova Irina RUS 2434 2.0 2.0 2 3.0
WGM Kovanova Baira RUS 2391 2.0 2.0 2 3.0
WGM Pourkashiyan Atousa IRI 2373 2.0 2.0 2 3.0
FM Pustovoitova Daria RUS 2331 2.0 2.0 2 3.0
WIM Charochkina Daria RUS 2314 2.0 2.0 2 3.0
WGM Nemcova Katerina CZE 2289 2.0 2.0 2 3.0
WGM Mirzoeva Elmira RUS 2216 2.0 2.0 2 3.0
WIM Nakhbayeva Guliskhan KAZ 2209 2.0 2.0 2 3.0
WFM Berdychevaskaya Natasha RUS 2193 2.0 2.0 2 3.0
WFM Suslova Alena RUS 2180 2.0 2.0 2 3.0
WCM Egorova Ayyyna RUS 1847 2.0 2.0 2 3.0
12 IM Bodnaruk Anastasia RUS 2425 2.0 1.0 2 3.0
WFM Bezgodova Maria RUS 2190 2.0 1.0 2 3.0
WFM Verko Tatiana KAZ 2147 2.0 1.0 2 3.0
WFM Kharmunova Nadejda RUS 2118 2.0 1.0 2 3.0
WFM Bivol Alina RUS 2114 2.0 1.0 2 3.0
WFM Khropova Larisa RUS 2087 2.0 1.0 2 3.0
Ainutdinova Yekaterina KAZ 2073 2.0 1.0 2 3.0
Frolova Ekaterina RUS 2067 2.0 1.0 2 3.0
Pershina Elena RUS 2053 2.0 1.0 2 3.0
Severina Maria RUS 2032 2.0 1.0 2 3.0

Full results for F Group here.

Nakamura Wins Wijk aan Zee (Tata Steel Chess Festival) Convincingly

If the chess world didn't know it before, they do now.  USA's GM Hikaru Nakamura won the A Group at the Tata Steel Chess Festival convincingly, a half-point ahead of the other contenders, including current World Chess Champion GM Anand of India and the world's current highest-rated player GM Magnus Carlsen.  Here are the final standings:

1.H. Nakamura9
2.V. Anand
3.L. Aronian
M. Carlsen
8
5.V. Kramnik
M. Vachier-Lagrave
7.A. Giri
R. Ponomariov
9.I. Nepomniachtchi
Wang Hao
6
11.A. Grischuk
E. l'Ami
J. Smeets
14.A. Shirov4

Nakamura takes home the Euros 10,000 first prize.  What the heck happened with Grischuk and Shirov?  I'm not used to seeing them at the bottom of the rankings!

In the C Group, where the two chess femmes played, here are the results of the final round and the final standings:

Round 13 - Sunday the 30th
R. van Kampen - B. Bok ½-½
D. Vocaturo - I. Nyzhnyk ½-½
M. Kazhgaleyev - D. Swiercz ½-½
J.W. de Jong - K. Lahno 0-1
M. Bluvshtein - I. Ivanisevic 1-0
T. Sachdev - S. Siebrecht 0-1
R. Pruijssers - M. van der Werf 0-1

Standings after round 13:
1. D. Vocaturo 9
2. I. Nyzhnyk 8½
3. K. Lahno 8
4. M. Bluvshtein 7½

I. Ivanisevic
D. Swiercz
7. M. Kazhgaleyev 7
8. B. Bok 6½
T. Sachdev 
10. S. Siebrecht 5½
11. M. van der Werf 5
12. R. van Kampen 4½
13. J.W. de Jong 4
R. Pruijssers

An excellent result by GM Kateryna Lahno and an outstanding showing by IM Tania Sachdev, who was the lowest rated player in the C Group at ELO 2391!  Congratulations to both GM Lahno and IM Sachdev for their fine play - I do love a femme who plays fighting chess :)

How about seeing more women chessplayers introduced into the A and B Invitational Groups too!  Hey, Tata Steel, you have one of the best female players in the world in India, your home base.  Make an offer to her to play in the B Group next year and make it so good she won't refuse.

The Uffington Horse

Minerva has a feature on the Bronze Age chalk horse figure known as the Uffington Horse, reviewing the recent question of whether it's a representation of a horse - or a dog. 

Image from The Guardian, October 12, 2010 edition.

Zodiacs in Ancient Jewish Synagogues

I don't remember if I've posted about this article, so here it is, just in case I have not.  It's from BAR and is a very interesting discussion of how and why beautiful mosaic zodiacs (pagan imagery) showed up on the floors of many Jewish synagogues.  There are several photographs of examples in situ, some very damaged (both deliberately by being defaced and just by way of time and exposure).

I snipped this image of the Ark of the Covenant from the floor at Beth Alpha because of its very interesting iconography.  While several elements of the mosaic are described in the snip, it is silent regarding the animals on either side of the Ark.  Just what they are - some kind of feline? - is not described and I'm not sure, exactly, from the images, but they seem to me to more resemble felines than dogs.  A goose on either side of the upper portion of the Ark cover is also an interesting use of a very ancient Egyptian symbol for the god Geb!  Of course, by the time this floor was created in about 500 CE, the remnants of the ancient Egyptian civilization was falling into ruins; the great temples of old had been closed, pharaohs reigned no longer, not even Greek pharaohs; the library at Alexandra has been burned to the ground, with who knows what ancient knowledge lost to the world forever. 

The mosaics themselves are quite beautiful, even in their sometimes very damaged state.  Visit the article and take a look!  Jewish Worship, Pagan Symbols: Zodiac mosaics in ancient synagogues, by Walter Zanger.

Lod Mosaic

The incredible Lod mosaic (Roman, c. 300 CE) is on display for a limited time at the Met (through April 3, 2011).  Here is a screen shot close-up of some of the exotic animals depicted in the mosaic, including a wonderful elephant complete with the distinct "criss-cross" pattern to represent the elephant's unique skin texture.

Saturday, January 29, 2011

Was the fox prehistoric man’s best friend?

Friday, January 28, 2011

Early humans may have preferred the fox to the dog as an animal companion, new archaeological findings suggest. Researchers analysing remains at a prehistoric burial ground in Jordan have uncovered a grave in which a fox was buried with a human, before part of it was then transferred to an adjacent grave.

The University of Cambridge-led team believes that the unprecedented case points to some sort of emotional attachment between human and fox. Their paper, published January 26, suggests that the fox may have been kept as a pet and was being buried to accompany its master, or mistress, to the afterlife.

If so, it marks the first known burial of its kind and suggests that long before we began to hunt foxes using dogs, our ancestors were keeping them as pets – and doing so earlier than their canine relatives.

The cemetery, at Uyun-al-Hammam, in northern Jordan, is about 16,500 years old, which makes the grave 4,000 years older than the earliest known human-dog burial and 7,000 years earlier than anything similar in Europe involving a fox.



Rest of article.

My take - it's divinatory, darlings :)

Snow, snow, snow! Ice, ice, ice! Figure Skating! U.S. Championships!

Shoveling snow today.  I'm cheating, actually, since the snow I finally removed from my driveway fell over the last 2 weeks!  A dribble here, a dab there, it all added up.  Today, for awhile, the sun came out and I had time, so I put on my fuzzy slippers with the rubber bottoms and my beret, and my shoveling gloves, and I tackled the driveway. 

There was a path, half the width of the driveway, previously shoveled out before the most recent five inches fell, in dribbles and dabs, over the last week, so today I cleared the rest of the drive in two shifts.  Who knows?  The weather forecasters are uncertain -- while it seems fairly certain that our neighbors in New York City will get yet more snow on top of their already record snowfall for this 2010-2011 winter season - within the next few days - we dont' know what may happen here.  I can tell you this much - I've done a lot less shovelling this year than last, if my memory serves me correctly.  In the meantime, the forecasters on the local news are mouthing dire warnings that a big storm is brewing and we may be in its target.  Yeah, well, when it gets here I'll deal with it.  Otherwise, just shut up.  I'm sick of winter already.

This weekend, however, is all about ice when it comes to the 2011 U.S. Figure Skating Championships, which I have been keenly tracking all week for news of novice and junior results, LOL!  The bigs, of course -- that is, the ladies' long program, the pairs' long program, the ice dance free dance, and the men's long program -- those sly officials at the US Figure Skating Federation saved for live broadcast on NBC today and tomorrow!  Yippee!  Figure skating championships always signal that winter is almost ended for me!  The Worlds are typically held near the end of March and, as we all know, the Spring Equinox is on March 21st (more or less)! 

Decided thus far - this afternoon as I eagerly cast mine eyes upon the television whilst working on a family tree project - the pairs (a new couple crowned as 2011 U.S. Pairs Champions) and the ice dancers (Davis and White repeat.  Davis and White won the Olympic Silver in Ice Dance in - somewhere in Canada... (my memory is going, going...)

So tonight the big drama on prime time commercial television will be the ladies' long program.  Right now, Alissa Czisny (spelling?), Marai Nagasu (spelling?) (I think she will go VERY far, this young lady, if she just lets herself GO there), and Rachel Flatt, who just, unfortunately, leaves me very flat when I watch her skate, are in 1, 2, and 3.  Talented and promising skaters are right behind.  I especially like Christina Gao, who I think is in 5th place right now.  I think she's got the full package and, at only 16, has a lot of time to develope prior to Sochi 2014!  It may come down to an eventual showdown between Gao and Nagasu, also 16.  Just saying...

Prime time coverage of the U.S. Figure Skating Champi8onships picks up at 7 p.m. eastern, 8 p.m. here, with the ladies' long program - the PREMIERE event! 

I've got to tell you, I'm just excited that I saw Amodio in the news a few days ago at the European Championships that have been going on the past week too - he so impressed me just about a year ago at the 2010 Olympics that I just had to blog about it then.  I fell in love with the young man - the total package in a male skater, be calmed my beating heart, oh my Goddess!  Whew!  Okay, wiping sweat from my brow just thinking about that young man, I saw tonight after just - really - just checking the news online that AMODIO WON GOLD AT THE EUROPEANS!  Yippee!

Update:  I watched the ladies' freeskate from start to finish.  In my opinion, the correct skater won the championship (Czisny) but I think Nagasu skated a better program than Flatt and Nagasu should have been in second place, not Flatt.  That is crucial because only two women can go to the worlds at the end of March and, frankly, I don't think Flatt will represent us very well.  Oh well.  Now Nagasu will have to wait for another year.

2011 Gibraltar (Tradewise Chess Festival)

From The Week in Chess - after R4:

Nigel Short beat Deep Sengupta with the black pieces to 4/4 alongside Nadezhda Kosintseva. Vassily Ivanchuk made a nice rook sacrifice to win a game that otherwise would have been drawn. 79 year old Viktor Korchnoi remains undefeated.

Go, Nadezhda!  Go Korchnoi, you old fart!

Tomorrow sees N. Kosintseva face off against Nigel Short.  Here are top standings (232 players) after R4:

Rk Name Ti FED Rtg Pts TB1
1 Short Nigel D GM ENG 2658 4.0 3308
2 Kosintseva Nadezhda IM RUS 2552 4.0 3231
3 Rapport Richard GM HUN 2531 3.5 2914
4 Ivanchuk Vassily GM UKR 2764 3.5 2873
5 Fridman Daniel GM GER 2655 3.5 2846
6 Kotronias Vasilios GM GRE 2599 3.5 2749
7 Korchnoi Viktor GM SUI 2544 3.0 2772
8 Sengupta Deep GM IND 2530 3.0 2748
9 Sasikiran Krishnan GM IND 2690 3.0 2737
10 Felgaer Ruben GM ARG 2585 3.0 2728
11 Zhu Chen GM QAT 2495 3.0 2723
12 Cmilyte Viktorija GM LTU 2526 3.0 2722
13 Adams Michael GM ENG 2723 3.0 2709
14 Buhmann Rainer GM GER 2572 3.0 2706
15 Kulaots Kaido GM EST 2577 3.0 2683
16 Roiz Michael GM ISR 2649 3.0 2678
17 Harikrishna Pentala GM IND 2667 3.0 2674
18 Akobian Varuzhan GM USA 2618 3.0 2666
19 Sandipan Chanda GM IND 2641 3.0 2662
20 Lafuente Pablo GM ARG 2551 3.0 2635
21 Gopal Geetha Narayanan GM IND 2597 3.0 2634
Krush Irina IM USA 2483 3.0 2634
23 Caruana Fabiano GM ITA 2721 3.0 2633
24 Georgiev Kiril GM BUL 2669 3.0 2616
Kacheishvili Giorgi GM GEO 2585 3.0 2616
26 Kosintseva Tatiana GM RUS 2570 3.0 2568
27 Zatonskih Anna IM USA 2493 3.0 2564
28 Ikonnikov Vyacheslav GM RUS 2580 3.0 2555
29 Kanep Meelis GM EST 2531 3.0 2551
30 Mikhalevski Victor GM ISR 2579 3.0 2524
31 Vaarala Eric SWE 2152 3.0 2508
32 Lemos Damian GM ARG 2553 3.0 2463
33 Robson Ray GM USA 2532 3.0 2446
34 Sarkar Justin IM USA 2418 2.5 2722
35 Vallejo Pons Francisco GM ESP 2698 2.5 2620
36 Dzagnidze Nana GM GEO 2550 2.5 2616
37 Weber Tom FM LUX 2310 2.5 2610
38 Bellon Lopez Juan Manuel GM ESP 2404 2.5 2571
39 Erdos Viktor GM HUN 2593 2.5 2563
40 Bologan Viktor GM MDA 2693 2.5 2560
41 Berg Emanuel GM SWE 2627 2.5 2555
42 Melia Salome IM GEO 2449 2.5 2539
43 Onischuk Alexander GM USA 2689 2.5 2533
44 Nisipeanu Liviu-Dieter GM ROU 2678 2.5 2529
45 El Debs Felipe De Cresce GM BRA 2499 2.5 2484
46 Valgmae Toomas EST 2190 2.5 2475
47 Oberhofer Andre GER 2270 2.5 2470
48 Edouard Romain GM FRA 2634 2.5 2468
49 Speelman Jon S GM ENG 2524 2.5 2463
50 Soffer Ram GM ISR 2489 2.5 2452

2011 Wijk aan Zee (Tata Steel Chess)

Results of the ladies (only 2, both playing in C Group):

Round 11 - Friday the 28th
I. Nyzhnyk - B. Bok 1-0
R. van Kampen - D. Swiercz 0-1
D. Vocaturo - K. Lahno 1-0
M. Kazhgaleyev - I. Ivanisevic ½-½
J.W. de Jong - S. Siebrecht 1-0
M. Bluvshtein - M. van der Werf ½-½
T. Sachdev - R. Pruijssers ½-½

Round 12 - Saturday the 29th
B. Bok - R. Pruijssers 1-0
M. van der Werf - T. Sachdev 0-1
S. Siebrecht - M. Bluvshtein 0-1
I. Ivanisevic - J.W. de Jong 1-0
K. Lahno - M. Kazhgaleyev ½-½
D. Swiercz - D. Vocaturo 1-0
I. Nyzhnyk - R. van Kampen 1-0

Last round tomorrow.

Standings after R12:
1. D. Vocaturo 8½
2. I. Nyzhnyk 8
3. I. Ivanisevic 7½
4. K. Lahno 7
D. Swiercz 
6. M. Bluvshtein  6½
M. Kazhgaleyev
T. Sachdev
9. B. Bok 6
10. S. Siebrecht 4½
11. J.W. de Jong 4
R. Pruijssers
M. van der Werf
R. van Kampen

Tomorrow's pairings:
Round 13 - Sunday the 30th
R. van Kampen - B. Bok
D. Vocaturo - I. Nyzhnyk
M. Kazhgaleyev - D. Swiercz
J.W. de Jong - K. Lahno
M. Bluvshtein - I. Ivanisevic
T. Sachdev - S. Siebrecht
R. Pruijssers - M. van der Werf

Thursday, January 27, 2011

Dog(s) Guarded Treasure Hoard

Sacrificed dogs - this kind of story drives me nuts!  But people of different times and different cultures have other sensibilities about dogs as pets and faithful companions.  Suffice to say that on more than one occasion my dogs ate - and I did not.

From thisisleicestershire.com
Loyal dog still guarding coins after 2,000 years
By tim healy
26 January, 2011

The skeleton of one of the dogs guarding the
Hallaton Hoard
Archaeologists have pieced together the remains of a 2,000-year-old guard dog whose spirit is believed to have protected a hoard of treasure.

The skeleton, which is about the same size as that of a retriever or Alsatian, was discovered in a pit at the site of an Iron Age shrine in Hallaton, near Market Harborough.

Experts think the animal was sacrificed and buried to protect the Hallaton Treasure – a collection of more than 5,000 gold and silver coins.

The hoard was discovered a decade ago and is now housed in a gallery at Harborough Museum.

The dog's skeleton, which was pieced together by experts from the University of Leicester's archaeological services, will go on show at the museum for the first time on Saturday.

Vicki Score, the university's project manager, said: "The Hallaton site is surrounded by a boundary ditch.

"The skeleton of the dog was discovered at the entrance to the site, buried in a slot in the ground.

"We believe it was bound and sacrificed and buried to guard the coin offerings. It was in an awkward position, looking at the hoard."

Mrs Score said the archaeologists had pieced together most of the skeleton, which dates back to between AD1 and AD50.

"Unfortunately, the back legs are missing," she said. "They could have been ploughed away."

She said the skeleton was buried on top of the remains of another dog and there was evidence of a third.

Mrs Score added: "It may be it was felt the previous guard dog had lost its power to protect.

"It would have been considered an honour for the dog, which was probably quite old, to be sacrificed in this way." [What - they can't tell the age of the dog from the bones they used to 'reconstruct' it? If they know enough about dog physiology to be able to reconstruct a dog skeleton, shouldn't they be able to hazard a guess as to the age of the dog when it was killed?]

The dog bones will be housed in a case in the entranceway to the Hallaton Treasure Gallery, imitating the location of the dog burial at the shrine.

David Sprason, Leicestershire County Council's cabinet member for adults and communities, said: "It is fitting that the remains of this dog be reunited with the magnificent objects from the Hallaton Treasure and find a new home at the award-winning Harborough Museum.

"The dog's story is yet another intriguing aspect of this nationally-important find and illustrates the special relationship between humans and dogs that has existed for thousands of years." [Yeah, the poor dogs seem to get the short end of that relationship, more often than not!]

66th Armenian Women's Chess Chamionship

From The Week in Chess
The Armenian Women's Championships took place 11th-19th January 2011. Siranush Andriasian took clear first place with 6/9. Naira Movsisian withdrew from the event and her results were cancelled. The top Armenian female chessplayers skipped the event.

66th ch-ARM w Yerevan ARM Tue 11th Jan 2011 - Wed 19th Jan 2011
Final Round 9 Standings:
RkNameTiFEDRtgPtsTB1TB2TB3
1Andriasian SiranushWIMARM22176.021.5040.0
2Kharatyan AnahitWFMARM20474.518.5040.0
3Martirosyan LiaWFMARM20824.517.0050.0
4Gasparyan NarineWIMARM21254.516.2540.0
5Gevorgyan MariaARM20644.015.5040.0
6Sargsyan ShushannaARM20003.514.0050.0
7Kalashyan VarduhiARM20173.512.0050.0
8Babayan ArmineARM20533.010.0030.0
9Meseljyan AstghikARM18922.510.7540.0
10Movsisian NairaWGMARM21000.00.0020.0

68th Georgian Women's Chess Championship

From Georgia Today

Steady Lomineishvili wins Georgian Woman’s Chess Championship
28 January 2011
Alastair Watt

Maia Lomineishvili produced a late charge to overtake early pace-setter Nino Khurtsidze and claim the coveted honour of Georgian Women’s Chess Champion of 2011.

The 68th Georgian Women’s Chess Championships were held in Ankalia in western Georgia from January 10 and Lomineishvili was crowned champion after the final round on January 23.

After round 9, Lomineishvili found herself just behind Khurtsidze and on level points with Bela Khotenashvili. With four rounds remaining, and with all three genuine contenders to the title separated by only half a point, it promised to be a tense finale.

In round 10, the leading Khurtsidze began to falter as she was held to a draw by Salome Melia while the chasing Khotenashvili yielded the same result in her match with Sopiko Khukhashvili.

Lomineishvili took full advantage of her stuttering rivals as she defeated Meri Abaridze to catapult herself into first place and she would not lose her grip on top spot.

Having said that, Lomineishvili was held to a draw in round 11 by Melia but Khotenashvili could only manage a draw with Nazi Paikidze and Khurtsidze continued to slide out of contention as she suffered defeat at the hand of Miranda Mikadze.

Khurtsidze was not due to play in round 12 thus her challenge was effectively over when Lomineishvili and Khotenashvili both emerged victorious from their encounters in the penultimate round.

With one round remaining, Lomineishvili lead Khotenashvili by half a point and knew that even a draw in her final match with Khurtsidze would clinch the national title.

Khotenashvili did all she could in round 13, beating Mariam Danelia, but Lomineishvili kept her cool to earn a share of the points with 3rd-placed Khurtsidze thereby securing first place and the esteemed title of Georgian Women’s Chess Champion.


68th ch-GEO w Anaklia GEO Mon 10th Jan 2011 - Sun 23rd Jan 2011. Category: 6. Ave: (2377)
RkNameTitleFEDElo12345678910111213PtsTPR
1Lomineishvili, MaiaIMGEO2345#1=1===01=1118.52537
2Khotenashvili, BelaIMGEO24400#===1=1=11118.52530
3Khurtsidze, NinoIMGEO2436==#11=10==0=172429
4Purtseladze, MakaIMGEO23230=0#===1111==72438
5Javakhishvili, LelaIMGEO2438==0=#=11=0=1=6.52401
6Melia, SalomeIMGEO2449=0===#=1=10=16.52400
7Khukhashvili, SopikoIMGEO2437==0=0=#101=105.52343
8Nikoladze, SopioWIMGEO22541010000#0=1115.52358
9Paikidze, NaziWGMGEO24550==0==11#=00=52313
10Batsiashvili, NinoWGMGEO2396=0=0100==#1==52318
11Mikadze, MirandaWIMGEO23620010=1=010#==52321
12Danelia, MariamWIMGEO224800==0=001==#14.52301
13Arabidze, MeriWIMGEO2315000==010===0#3.52224

Wednesday, January 26, 2011

Bronze Goddess Stolen Out of English Garden

Outrageous!  But I suppose no more outrageous than a couple of Milwaukeeans who were arrested a few months back for stealing bronze flower-holders out of a local cemetery and selling them to a scrap dealer for cash - the dirty rotten JERKS!  Get this - they tucked the stolen vases into the back-end of their baby's stroller. 

From BBC News

Bronze goddess statue stolen from Nottinghamshire pond

Here's a photo of the missing Goddess bronze - I
haven't the slightest idea who she might be - her
hands look rather like fins, don't they.  Photo from article.
Thieves sawed the five-foot-high (1.5m) statue of a water goddess, which was located in the middle of a pond, from a metal support post.

Nottinghamshire police said the statue was stolen between 1700 GMT on 20 January and 0900 GMT 21 January.

The statue was made by sculptor Laurence Broderick, who also made the Bull Ring statue in Birmingham.

The sculptor's name is inscribed in the goddess's hair.

Police have appealed for anyone who saw any suspicious activity around Cropwell Butler or has been offered the statue for sale or for scrap to contact them.

2011 Gibraltar (2001 Tradewise Chess Festival)

It seems like yesterday that The Chief named Spain's Monica Calzetta as a female player to keep my eye on.  And over the years I have faithfully done so, in honor of his memory.

In Round 1 of the Masters Tournament, Calzetta defeated the USA's youngest Grandmaster, Ray Robson.  I don't know whether to smile and nod and give a thumbs-up to The Chief, wherever he may now be, or feel sad because Robson, who is a nice young man and one of the USA players besides, lost the game! From the Week in Chess:  The biggest surprise was Monica Calzetta's defeat of US GM Ray Robson which is analysed in depth.  You can find the analysis in the Round 1 report

There are 232 players in the Masters Tournament! If I counted correctly, there are 30 chess femmes in the Masters.  Right now I'm only going to report on the top-rated femmes. Standings for R 2 have been calculated - here are full standings.

Summary of top-rated chess femmes (results only):
GM Tatiana Kosintseva (RUS 2570) 2.0
IM Nadezhda Kosintseva (RUS 2552) 2.0
GM Nana Dzagnidze (GEO 2550) 1.5
GM Antoneta Stefanova (BUL 2546) 1.0
GM Viktorija Cmilyte (LTU 2526) 2.0
IM Harika Dronavalli (IND 2520) 1.5
GM Pia Cramling (SWE 2516) 1.0
GM Zhu Chen (QAT 2495) 2.0
IM Anna Zatonskih (USA 2493) 1.0
IM Irina Krush (USA 2483) 1.5
WGM Natalia Pogonina (RUS 2472) 1.5


2011 Wijk aan Zee (Tata Steel Chess)

Round 10 - Wednesday the 26th
B. Bok - T. Sachdev ½-½
R. Pruijssers - M. Bluvshtein 1-0
M. van der Werf - J.W. de Jong 0-1
S. Siebrecht - M. Kazhgaleyev 1-0
I. Ivanisevic - D. Vocaturo 1-0
K. Lahno - R. van Kampen ½-½
D. Swiercz - I. Nyzhnyk 1-0

Standings after Round 10
1. D. Vocaturo 7½
2. K. Lahno 6½
3. I. Ivanisevic 6
I. Nyzhnyk
5. M. Kazhgaleyev 5½
6. M. Bluvshtein 5
B. Bok
T. Sachdev
D. Swiercz
10. S. Siebrecht 4½
11. R. van Kampen 4
12. R. Pruijssers 3½
M. van der Werf
14. J.W. de Jong 3

Tomorrow is the final rest day.  The final three rounds will be held Friday, Saturday and Sunday.  GO LADIES GO! 

Crosstable of grandmaster group C


1234567891011121314Score
1M. van der Werf0½11½0000½3.5
2S. Siebrecht1½000101½½4.5
3I. Ivanisevic½½½½1½10½16
4K. Lahno01½½½½½1116.5
5D. Swiercz01½½1100105
6I. Nyzhnyk½10½01½½116
7R. van Kampen10½½0010½½4
8D. Vocaturo110111101½7.5
9M. Kazhgaleyev10010111½05.5
10J.W. de Jong10½00000½13
11M. Bluvshtein½1½10011005
12T. Sachdev1010½1010½5
13R. Pruijssers½½000½0½½13.5
14B. Bok½½001½101½5

Match-ups for Friday:

I. Nyzhnyk - B. Bok
R. van Kampen - D. Swiercz
D. Vocaturo (7.5) - K. Lahno (6.5) 
M. Kazhgaleyev - I. Ivanisevic
J.W. de Jong - S. Siebrecht
M. Bluvshtein - M. van der Werf
T. Sachdev (5.0) - R. Pruijssers (3.5)

Tuesday, January 25, 2011

Here's a New Take on Elephants in Ancient Egypt!

I am familiar with art from Rekhmire's tomb but I sure don't recall anything about an pygmy elephant or - what? - a surviving pygmy mastodon in the Bronze Age?

The depiction itself is fascinating, the article is interesting and the discussion is very on point - and hardly an assinine or rude comment in the lot!  That's amazing in and of itself, but perhaps I've just been reading the comments sections at CNN.com and Yahoonews.com too long.   

Elephants are of particular interest to me and I did quite a bit of research back in the early to mid-2000's on the subject of elephants in the Middle East.  The comments about a small surviving herd of elephants in Syria are right on, and they were most likely hunted to extinction in the 10th century BCE.  How sad. 


Anyway - here is a graphic of the "small hairy elephant" in question and a link to the article by Darren Nash and comments.  The elephant is the figure on the left, the bear [suggested by Darren Naish, or lioness, suggested by readers] on the right - with the collar on and leash!  My comments: it's definitely hair or fur on the elephant figure.  The Egyptians were familiar with elephants and would mark their sking with cross-hatching to denote the tough, creased hides. 

To get the timelines correct, Rekhmire was a Vizier of Egypt for two Pharaohs, Tuthmose III and Amenhotep II (c. 1479 to 1401 BCE) during the XVIII dynasty, so the dwarf mastodon(?) in question would have been alive and presented at the Egyptian Court during Rekhmire's lifetime.

Did the ancient Egyptians know of pygmy mammoths? Well, there is that tomb painting.
Category: mammalogy
Posted on: January 19, 2011 8:52 AM, by Darren Naish

Ancient Navigation and Ancient Trade: The Journeys to Punt

This is a nice review of the discoveries at Wadi Gawasis since 2004, and mentions some upcoming television specials.

Sailing into antiquity
BU archeologist unearths clues about ancient Egypt’s sea trade
By Colin Nickerson
Globe Correspondent / January 11, 2010

[Excerpted] The archeological digs at Egypt’s Wadi Gawasis have yielded neither mummies nor grand monuments.

But Boston University archeologist Kathryn Bard and her colleagues are uncovering the oldest remnants of seagoing ships and other relics linked to exotic trade with a mysterious Red Sea realm called Punt.

“They were the space launches of their time,’’ Bard said of the epic missions to procure wondrous wares.

Although Nile River craft are well-known, the ability of ancient Egyptian mariners to ply hundreds of miles of open seas in cargo craft was not so fully documented.

Then the team led by Bard and an Italian archeologist, Rodolfo Fattovich, started uncovering maritime storerooms in 2004, putting hard timber and rugged rigging to the notion of pharaonic deepwater prowess.

In the most recent discovery, on Dec. 29, they located the eighth in a series of lost chambers at Wadi Gawasis after shoveling through cubic meters of rock rubble and wind-blown sand.

However prosaic they seem, the finds at Wadi Gawasis - including the ancestor of the modern package label - really speak of the glitter, gold, and glory of a long-ago civilization that bewitches us still.

The remote desert site at the sea’s edge was established solely to satisfy the cravings of Egypt’s rulers for the luxury goods of faraway Punt: ebony, ivory, obsidian, frankincense, precious metals, slaves, and strange beasts, such as dog-faced baboons and giraffes.

Starting in the middle of the last decade, the Bard-Fattovich team grabbed the attention of nautical archeologists with the unearthing of ship timbers, limestone anchors, steering oars, and hanks of marine rope. The precisely beveled deck beams, hull planks, and copper fittings belong to the oldest deep sea vessels ever found, dating back at least 3,800 years.

The craft appear to have been up to 70 feet long, powered by rowers and sail and capable of navigating deep seas.

This month, Cairo’s Egyptian Museum will open a special exhibition, “Mersa/Wadi Gawasis: A Pharaonic Harbor on the Red Sea,’’ featuring, among other things, cargo seals, voyage accounts, and a shipping crate marked in hieroglyphic text: “Wonderful Things of Punt.’’

Meanwhile, the PBS science series NOVA tomorrow will broadcast “Building Pharaoh’s Ship,’’ a documentary detailing the reconstruction of a Wadi Gawasis vessel by archeologist Cheryl Ward of Coastal Carolina University. The film airs in Boston on WGBH (Channel 2) at 8 p.m.

The journeys upon the “Great Green’’ - as one hieroglyph-inscribed tablet found at Wadi Gawasis refers to the sea - involved fantastical feats of organization, navigational skill, and daring. Overland trade between Egypt and Punt dates to the third millennium BC. But by 1950 BC, the rival Kingdom of Kush had cut off traditional desert routes, forcing Egypt to find a new passage.

Egypt’s eastern coast - then as now - was too parched to sustain a full-time port and shipbuilding center.

So, using timber hewn from the mountains of Lebanon, Egyptian shipwrights built big vessels on the banks of the Nile, near modern Qift, according to archaeology-based theory.

“These were then disassembled and transported, with all other supplies, over the desert by donkey, a journey of 10 days’’ to reach Wadi Gawasis, Bard said. The site adjoined a lagoon, in which a port was built. The ship parts were marked and rebuilt by number or color code.

The lagoon has long since been swallowed by sand, but satellite images hint at the remains of a slipway or dock.

Sea voyages to Punt would have been so costly and required such a massive logistical effort - probably involving thousands of workers, scribes, quartermasters, sailors, and pack animals - that they probably were launched only a few times per century.

Punt’s whereabouts remain a mystery. Scholars can’t even pin the realm to a continent. Bard places it on the Horn of Africa, in the region of present-day Eritrea and parts of Sudan and Somalia. Other researchers put it on the Red Sea’s Asian shore, in today’s Yemen.

Voyages from the port appear to have been suspended for two or three centuries because of political instability. There is evidence that Queen Hatshepsut, the female pharaoh, dispatched a last sea mission to Punt around 1480 BC, partly to obtain “mortuary incense.’’

2011 Wijk aan Zee (Tata Steel Chess)

Round 9 - Tuesday the 25th
D. Swiercz - B. Bok 0-1
I. Nyzhnyk - K. Lahno ½-½
R. van Kampen - I. Ivanisevic ½-½
D. Vocaturo - S. Siebrecht 1-0
M. Kazhgaleyev - M. van der Werf 1-0
J.W. de Jong - R. Pruijssers ½-½
M. Bluvshtein - T. Sachdev 1-0

Standings after round 9
1. D. Vocaturo 7½
2. K. Lahno
I. Nyzhnyk 6
4. M. Kazhgaleyev 5½
5. M. Bluvshtein
I. Ivanisevic 5
7. B. Bok
T. Sachdev 4½
9. D. Swiercz 4
10. S. Siebrecht
M. van der Werf
R. van Kampen 3½
13. R. Pruijssers 2½
14. J.W. de Jong 2

Monday, January 24, 2011

Bhakti gets Woman Grand Master Norm

From The Times of India
PTI, Jan 24, 2011, 06.37pm IST

PANAJI: International woman master Bhakti Kulkarni of Goa became the first from the State to win the Woman Grand Master norm after she finished second in the Merianbad Open Chess Championship in Czech Republic.

Bhakti scored 5.5 points out of 9 rounds as she beat Matras Ondrej, Jurek and Bulmaga Irina and drew with Volodi Viktor and Antipov Milhail of Russia, Mickiewicz Piotr of Poland and Dimitrijeski Boris of Germany, a press release issued by the Goa Chess Association, said.

A brand ambassador for Carbon Group of Dempo, Bhakti was recently awarded the WIM title by FIDE.

The Goa Chess Association said it expects Bhakti would complete her two other WGM norms and get the WGM title.

2011 Tradewise Gibraltar Chess Festival

Well, I'm disappointed.  In early December I posted this list and it promised a possible rematch between GM Koneru Humpy of India and GM Hou Yifan of China - and neither are actually playing now. Sheng Yang of China and Jovanka Houska, England's highest-rated female player, were also - literally - scratched through on the list.  I did not see Koneru Humpy's name on the list at all, which is very strange.  I know I didn't dream it!  Here is the latest list.  What a bummer.

Hou Yifan withdrew due to a family emergency:

HOU YIFAN PULLS OUT OF GIBRALTAR TRADEWISE CHESS

Yesterday, 24th January 2011
Hou Yifan the current Women's World Chess Champion has had to pull out of the Gibraltar Tradewise Chess Festival 2011 at the eleventh- hour. The young Chinese player informed the organisers of her decision, due to persona l reasons because of critical illness in her family, as she was about to travel to the Rock for the tournament.

Tournament organizer Brian Callaghan obviously disappointed at the news, nonetheless said,he understood her decision: “Here in Gibraltar like in many other countries family comes first; and we fully understand Hou Yifan’s decision not to travel. Our thoughts and best wishes are with her at this time."

Play in the Masters starts tomorrow.

Sunday, January 23, 2011

210 NFC Champions: Green Bay Packers



I can say that the "official website of the Packers" SUCKS -- its blog hasn't been updated since January 21st.  Oh give me a fricking break. 

I don't know nothin' about football and I maintained a nearly constant blog-stream of commentary during today's game.  So how hard can it be, I ask you?

NFL coverage:  Rodgers leads Pack to Superbowl, beat Bears 21 - 14

We have had more than a dozen players on the IR throughout the season.  The Pack was an early pre-season favorite to go the Big Dance.  Well, we proved those prognosticators right.

How can someone do this an entire game???

Third and one Packers at the Bears 34 - incomplete pass.  Packers must punt.

Good punt, ball bounces on the 12-or -10 deep in Chicago's field.  7:22 to go in the 4th.

I am now listening to coverage on the Packers radio network.  I've got the sound turned down on the t.v. and there's a bit of a time-delay --  I tossed out the last cupful of nuts and peanuts for the squirrels for the day.  I am SO happy to see that it's still fair daylight out at 10 to 5 in the evening!  Spring will be here in 60 days...

Forte tries to run the ball and gets about nothing, so it seemed to me, but the radio is saying he may have got 2.  Haney through to Bennett who was brought down at the 15.  Gain of 3.  3rd and 5 for the Bears. 

Whoa - Chicago takes a time out at 6:12.

ARE YOU KIDDING ME - I'M TAKING A PEE AND WE GET AN INTERCEPTION-- I HEARD IT CALLED ON THE RADIO - - RIGHT WHEN I WAS THINKING I SHOULD TURN ON THE CHRISTMAS TREE -  YES, I HAVE NOT TAKEN IT DOWN AND WILL NOT UNTIL THE PACKERS LOSE, WHICH THEY WON'T ---

DAMN! 
Hero of the game #80, B.J. RAJE, run back for a touchdown, a 340 pound nose-tackle.  Goddess is definitely smiling on the Packers today.  Told you so - she does not appreciate dirty play.

PACKERS 21 - BEARS 7.

6:04 to go (I expect the website I'm checking for that is off by several minutes in real time).  Bears make a first down at the 35 of Green Bay.  Earl Bennet catches a pass and runs it in with no resistance from the Packers.  That sucks.

PACKERS 21 - BEARS 13, WILL BE 14 IF THEY MAKE THE POINT AFTER.  4:43 TO GO.

Packers will have the ball...

Ball returned to about the 25 by Charles Woodson.  Packers take over --

Looks like we may be trying to take time off the clock now - kept the ball on the ground, no gain on the play.  2nd and 10 -- Nelson runs the ball but loses a yard.  Okay dudes, this isn't working.

Rodgers was back to throw and had no one open, he runs but has nowhere to go, slides and is down with the loss of a yard.

Packers have to punt.  Hester is back to receive.  So - let's see what's going to happen - Goddess, please bless the Packers.

Chicago has the ball on its own 29 yard line.  About 3:07 to go. 

Now 2:49 to go.  2nd and 10 Chicago.  Gain of 1 on a pass bobbled by Haney.  Ball received by Forte.

3rd and 9 for Chicago, 2:44 to go.  Bears have 2 times outs left, Packers 3.

Blitz is on, sonofagoddess got the first down on a pass.  Ball now at the 39 or so.  First down, Haney incomplete pass.  OHMYGODDESS, a grounding call on the quarterback!  Now all of a sudden it's 2nd down and 20.

Forte catches a pass and gains 10 yards, 3rd and 10 for the Bears at their own 40.

1:54 left - Packers lead by a touchdown but the Bears are driving.  It appears that Forte has the first down near the Bears 50 yard line but now it's a commercial and and I can't tell --

Ohmygoddess, please spare my poor heart and give the Packers a victory.  I can't take much more.  Thank you and Amen.

4th and inches for the Bears...

29 makes the first down with 3 yards.  1.43 to go.  Pick up of 12 on short pass and run, first down for Bears.  1:27 to go.

Haney has to throw it away.  1:21 to go, 2nd and 10 Bears.

Olsen catches a Haney pass for about 7.  1:15 remaining.

3rd down and 3 -- Chicago takes a time out after what appeared to be a snap. 1:13 left?

Haney sacked NEAR THE 30 YARD LINE, loss of 2. 

OHMYGODDESS - INCREDIBLE.  I can't even describe what happened - Shields intercepted a long pass and started a run back and I was jumping of my chair and screaming my head off,  but looked like he fumbled but the ball but appeared to be recovered by a Packers player, but now they're saying Shields recovered his own fumble so is it a fumble?  At any rate - ITS FRICKING OVER, DARLINGS!!!!!!

ITS OVER!!!!

As our Green Bay Packers announcer, Wayne Larrivee, says, THERE IS YOUR DAGGER.

OHMYGODDESS!

GREEN BAY PACKERS ARE GOING TO THE SUPERBOWL!!!!!

GREEN BAY PACKERS ARE GOING TO THE SUPERBOWL!!!!!

Okay, need to take a serious break here. OHMYGODDESS!

P.S. added at 5:19 p.m.  I had to take a pee and immediately afterward I ran to the Christmas tree in the front room and plugged in the lights, with maybe a minute to go on the play clock?  Anyway - I think my Magic Christmas Tree did the trick!  GO PACK GO! GO PACK GO!

SUPERBOWL BOUND!  Thank you, Football Goddess.  Thank you.