Tuesday, August 9, 2011

2011-2012 Women's Grand Prix: Rostov

Results R7 - Another win for Hou Yifan.  Four rounds to go, it doesn't seem likely that anyone can catch her.
SNo.NameRtgRes.NameRtgSNo.
4GMKosteniuk Alexandra2497½ - ½WGMRuan Lufei247912
5IMMuzychuk Anna25381 - 0IMGalliamova Alisa24923
6GMKosintseva Nadezhda2560½ - ½GMKoneru Humpy26142
7GMDanielian Elina25210 - 1GMStefanova Antoaneta25241
8IMKovalevskaya Ekaterina24270 - 1GMHou Yifan257511
9GMKosintseva Tatiana2557½ - ½GMLahno Kateryna253610

RankSNo.NameRtgFED123456789101112PtsSBRes.Rp
111GMHou Yifan2575CHN*11½111118.7502943
210GMLahno Kateryna2536UKR*½011½1½12.7502615
39GMKosintseva Tatiana2557RUS½*½½½1½112.2502610
45IMMuzychuk Anna2538SLO01½*½½1½414.2502582
52GMKoneru Humpy2614IND0½*½½½11412.0002574
66GMKosintseva Nadezhda2560RUS½0½½*½½111.7502536
71GMStefanova Antoaneta2524BUL½½½*0½½110.2502529
83IMGalliamova Alisa2492RUS000½1*½139.2502488
94GMKosteniuk Alexandra2497RUS0½½0½½*½9.0002438
1012WGMRuan Lufei2479CHN00½0½*1½5.7502417
117GMDanielian Elina2521ARM00½½00*125.5002365
128IMKovalevskaya Ekaterina2427RUS0½0½0½0*5.5002308

Monday, August 8, 2011

Possible 10,000 Year Old Village Discovered in B.C., Canada

Anthropologist believes he has found B.C. village that may be 10,000 years old
MARK HUME
VANCOUVER— From Monday's Globe and Mail
Published Sunday, Aug. 07, 2011 8:01PM EDT

When Farid Rahemtulla and his anthropology students began to dig in the forest floor on Calvert Island, he pretty much knew what to expect – lots of clam and mussel shells.

But shortly after the team from the University of Northern British Columbia started to sink pits into a shell midden (refuse dump) on the Central Coast, he realized it was much bigger than anyone imagined – so large he now believes it is part of a long-lost, ancient village called Luxvbalis.
In the recently finished dig, Dr. Rahemtulla, an anthropology professor at UNBC, has found evidence of human occupation that may date back 10,000 years.

“Archeology is a very, very slow process when you are digging in shell bins because the screening takes a very, very long time because there is so much material,” he said. “We were only able to get down about a metre and a half this year, but we estimate through our coring that the site is probably between three and four metres deep, which to me would suggest a very, very ancient time period.”

How old?

“We won’t know for sure until we are able to get some radio carbon dates back,” he said. “But we do know there’s one intriguing bit of evidence. In the inter-tidal zone adjacent to the bank of the site ... we found some stone tools [of a type] which I know were dated at another site between 6,000 and 10,000 years ago. That doesn’t give us a positive date … but it certainly indicates there is an older component to the site that we didn’t get to this year.”

Dr. Rahemtulla worked in conjunction with the Heiltsuk and Wukinuxv bands, which claim the area as part of their traditional territory. He was drawn to the location because it was known to have an exposed midden. Middens are scattered all along the B.C. coast and are sometimes signs of village sites, although many are small deposits left by transitory groups that harvested shellfish and then moved on.

The site on Calvert, first documented about 40 years ago by researchers from Simon Fraser University, also happened to be in the area where Heiltsuk legend said the lost village of Luxvbalis (pronounced looks-bal-ease) was located.

Working with the Hakai Beach Institute, a non-profit organization that supports science and conservation work and which has a facility on Calvert Island, Dr. Rahemtulla moved a team of students in this spring and began to dig.

The big surprise, he said, was that wherever they put down excavation pits, they found they were on the midden. The site – which spreads over 150 metres – is so extensive it could only have been created by a large number of people.

“We were amazed at how big this site really is and we barely touched the surface,” he said. “Nobody is sure where the village was located. But just looking at the landscape and where this site is located, it seems like a good candidate.”

Screening through the old refuse dump, the researchers found ample proof the people who once lived there subsisted largely on a marine diet of clams, mussels, salmon, herring, sea lions and seals.

There were also an array of implements made from deer antler bones, rocks used to grind points on hunting tools, and weights for fishing nets.

Dr. Rahemtulla said similar bone tools found at another site, Namu, have been dated back 8,000 to 9,000 years.

And the stone implements, which apparently had been eroded from deep within the site by sea waves, look to be a similar age.

“This is kind of an exploratory year…this is a first step,” said Dr. Rahemtulla, who hopes to return for a more extensive dig next year.

Harvey Humchitt, an hereditary chief of the Heiltsuk, said the find is exciting, and fits with oral history.

“Luxvbalis was one of the winter villages of the Heiltsuk,” he said. “Growing up, we didn’t know too much about it, but we often went over there [to Calvert Island] for family gatherings.”

He said Luxvbalis translates as “always rolling, sort of thunder rolling,” and adjacent to the archeological site is a beach where big waves pound ashore from the open Pacific.

Mr. Humchitt said the story is that Luxvbalis had existed for a very long time when it was abandoned after a smallpox epidemic swept the coast in the 1800s.

Relocating the site, he said, would mean a lot to his people.

2011-2012 Women's Grand Prix: Rostov

Results Round 6:


Unofficial standings after R6:

Yifan 5.5
T. Kosintseva 4.0
Lahno 4.0
Koneru 3.5
Muzychuk 3.0
Galliamova 3.0
N. Kosintseva 3.0
Stefanova 2.5
Ruan 2.0
Danielian 2.0
Kosteniuk 2.0
Kovalevskaya 1.5

Five more rounds to go.

Women's World Chess Championship Match Location Announced

I just saw this at The Week in Chess website - but there may be a problem? Here is the pertinent part of the press release regarding the Women's Championship Match location between GM Hou Yifan of China and GM Koneru Humpy of India. Here is the link to The Week in Chess so you can read the particulars:

FIDE is further pleased to announce that the Women's World Chess Championship Match between Women World Champion Hou Yifan from China and the Challenger Humpy Koneru from India, will be held in Tirana, Albania in November 2011 for a prize fund of 200,000 euros.

One Note: The Men's Championship has a prize fund of $2.55 million USD compared to the Women's Championship prize fund of $200K Euros. Is it just me, or does this really, really suck?

Here IS One Woman Who Made A Difference!

A couple of posts over the weekend ago, I put up a couple of stories, one about a woman who has made a difference locally to a park by making a garden area her "own," and one woman who may make an enormous difference in Afghanistan, if what she says is true.
Here is another woman who made a difference to the lives of hundreds (maybe thousands) of people during WWII - Nancy Wake a/k/a la Souris Blanche (the White Mouse), named for her seeming miraculous ability to escape just when the Nazis thought they had her cornered.  What a fabulous name!  Just reading about a few of her exploits in this short article put me in awe!  Imagine parachuting out of a WWII era plane into enemy-occupied territory in France in anticipation of D-Day!  Ohmygoddess!  Here is a photo of her from 2004 with one of her medals.  Great eyes, great bones, and she never lost that touch of chic - check out the manicure.  She was a beautiful woman, in more ways than one.

Great Australian WWII heroine dies at 98 in London
By Madeleine Coorey | AFP – 16 hrs ago

Nancy Wake, Australia's greatest World War II heroine and a prominent figure in the French Resistance known as the "The White Mouse" for her ability to evade the Germans, has died in London.

Australian Prime Minister Julia Gillard said the woman who was once the Gestapo's most wanted person, was "a devastatingly effective saboteur and spy".

"Nancy Wake was a woman of exceptional courage and resourcefulness whose daring exploits saved the lives of hundreds of Allied personnel and helped bring the Nazi occupation of France to an end," Gillard said.

Wake, who died in a London hospital on Sunday just days short of her 99th birthday, was the nation's most decorated servicewoman from WWII, holding France's Legion d'Honneur, Britain's George Medal and the US Medal of Freedom.

Born in Wellington, New Zealand, she grew up in Australia and politicians in both countries led tributes to the woman who survived several firefights with the enemy, being shot at in a pursuit and a brief imprisonment during the war.

New Zealand's Veterans' Affairs Minister Judith Collins described Wake as "a woman of exceptional courage and tenacity, who cast aside all regard for her own safety and put the cause of freedom first".  Australian National Party leader Warren Truss said Wake's heroic achievements "are the stuff of legend.  And all Australians feel very proud of this wonderful woman," he said.

Wake ran away from home aged 16 and by the early 1930s was living in Paris, where she worked as a journalist.  Witnesses to the rise of fascism in Europe, Wake and her wealthy industrialist husband Henri Fiocca joined the fledgling Resistance after France's surrender in 1940.

She once described a visit to Austria in 1933 as a first-hand look at Nazi cruelty.  "In Vienna they had a big wheel and they had the Jews tied to it, and the stormtroopers were there, whipping them. When we were going out of Vienna they took our photos. That was my experience of Hitler," Wake said.

Wake and her husband helped Allied servicemen and Jewish refugees escape into Spain before she took her partner's advice and fled to England in 1943, where she began work in special operations.

She parachuted back into France in April 1944 before D-Day, tasked with helping distribute weapons to Resistance fighters.  "In those days it was safer, or a woman had more chance than a man, to get around, because the Germans were taking men out just like that," she later recounted.

Wake was never to see Fiocca again, learning only after the liberation of France that he had been killed by the Gestapo in August 1943.

After the war, Wake returned to Australia in 1949, where she made several failed attempts to win a seat in parliament.  She went back to England, where in 1957 she married RAF officer John Forward, but the couple settled in Australia within two years, living there for the next four decades until Forward's death in 1997.

Restless again, Wake left Australia for England in 2001 with the intention of remaining there for the rest of her life.

The fearless heroine was made a Companion of the Order of Australia in 2004, praised for her outstanding actions in wartime.

She is expected to be cremated privately and her ashes scattered at Montlucon in central France, scene of her 1944 heroism.

More coverage:

French Resistance hero Nancy Wake dies at 98



Nancy Wake, 1945

From The Book Sanctuary:

Nancy Wake – The inspiring story of one of the war’s greatest heroines – Peter Fitzsimmons

Sunday, August 7, 2011

A "Jewish" Warrior Queen: Kahena

I've written before about the tradition of warrior women (hinds) in Arabia and environs.  Here's a short history of one the Berber queen Kahena

His/Her Story: A Jewish warrior queen
08/05/2011 16:18 By RENÉE LEVINE MELAMMED

The story of the Jewish Berber queen, her success as a warrior, and her own destruction.

With the rise of Islam in the seventh century, Arab tribes sought to conquer North Africa and continue to Europe via Spain. The major obstacle to a conquest of the Magreb was the presence of a Berber queen in the mountains of present day Algeria. Her tribe, the Gerawa, had converted to Judaism earlier in the century; their queen, Dahia al-Kahena, daughter of Mathia ben Tifan, either converted with them or was Jewish by birth.

A map of the Maghreb (modern-day)
This era signaled the end of the Byzantine dynasty in a geographical area that was home to Byzantines, Arabs and Jews, as well as Christian Berbers. The fathers of Kahena’s two sons were equally diverse, for one was Berber and the other Greek.

Kahena was a formidable warrior commanding a strong army. Hassan ibn Ne’uman, an Arab Egyptian prince, successfully defeated the Byzantines in Carthage in 687 and set forth to meet her in battle; she defeated him in Tunisia. Arabic lore relates that at the time of her victory, she released all hostages except one, whom she adopted in order to gain his loyalty. (In one version, she breastfed this new son in order to cement his loyalty to her; if he was a soldier, this would have been extremely odd.) Hassan returned to Egypt, where he awaited reinforcements for about five years.

In the meantime, Kahena initiated an unusually cruel policy, ordering the destruction of villages, cities and strongholds in her own kingdom. The rationale for this was to discourage the Arabs from entering this territory. Most likely it reflects the traditional enmity between the Berber nomads and the permanent city-dwellers. (See H. Z. Hirschberg, “The Berber ‘Kahena,’” Tarbiz (Hebrew), 26 (1957).) It stands to reason that this policy paved the path for her downfall.

Interestingly enough, Kahena is sometimes referred to as an augur; according to Arab lore, Hassan was destined to destroy a Jewish soothsayer before he could proceed apace. The meaning of this queen’s name has been debated for years, as to whether it means catastrophe, a major problem or a sly person. “Kahena” could be derived from “kohen,” and thus would refer to a priestess, a prophetess or even a wizard. Perhaps she indeed lived up to her names.

At any rate, most likely at the end of the century, Hassan decided to encounter this warrior once again, having strengthened his forces and having heard that local discontent was widespread. He was confident that he would be victorious this time. Meanwhile, Kahena supposedly foresaw her own demise, including her death in battle; thus she entrusted the lives of her two sons to their “adopted” brother Halid, who supposedly served as a fifth column for Hassan, providing him with information enabling this crucial victory.

The story of the Jewish Berber queen is filled with fact and fiction; lack of contemporary sources makes it rather difficult to always be precise. There are contradictions in different versions: either her sons were killed with her in the battle near a well called Bir al-Kahina, or they remained with their adoptive brother, converted to Islam and conquered Spain together in 711. The latter version seems to be a much more romanticized one befitting medieval Arab historiographical trends. Her age and the duration of her rule are uncertain, although the shortest rule attributed to her is 35 years.

Yet even after peeling away the romanticization, certain facts remain undisputed and are supported by a Judeo-Arabic poem written by local Jews damning her for having created such devastation for her own people. Her success as a warrior stood her in good stead until she chose a selfdefeating means of withstanding a second attack by a strengthened Arab army. Her poor judgment led to her own destruction and that of Byzantine North Africa. The defeat that she suffered cleared the way for the Arab conquest of Spain in 711, the only country in Western Europe to experience Islamic rule.

The writer is a professor of Jewish history and dean at the Schechter Institute as well as academic editor of the journal Nashim. She has published books and articles on Sephardi and Oriental Jewry and on Jewish women.

******************************************************************
Interesting, the speculation about Kahena possibly being an augur and the meaning of her name.  My first thought was that Kahena is a variation of the word hind, after Kore-Diana, the ancestral goddess of the Koreshite tribe.(1)  Alternatively, seeing as she was called Dahia al-Kahena - "the Kahena" ("of Kahena") points to "Kahena" possibly being a title or a descriptive term - perhaps, then, "Dahia the Augur" (or "Dahia of [the] Augur", possibly pointing to a family role or position as tribal augurs). 

An unusual take on this warrior queen can be found at The Afrocentric Experience.  It quotes a description of Kahena as having "dark skin, a mass of hair and huge eyes" - the comment referring to her hair may refer to an afro or perhaps dreadlocks.  Well, that's one interpretation.  Personally, this description just sounds like a typical derrogatory description of a "wild woman" - as my mom says, 'Wild Eyed and Bushy-Haired" = and that's a reference to the very scary Baba (a crone witch or sorcerer) who is of Slavic origin, not a black African.  It has some interesting commentary. 

Wikipedia has an entry on this warrior woman and gives several spelling variations of her name: 

Her real name was said to be Dihyā, Dahyā or Damiya (the Arabic spellings are difficult to distinguish between these variants)[1]. al-Kāhinat (the female soothsayer) was the nickname used by her Muslim opponents because of her reputed ability to foresee the future.

Of actual biographical facts - basically none.  She had sons - two?  Three?  One of her sons may have had a Greek father.  She took over as a leader of her tribe possibly in the 680's.  Was she of the Jewish faith?  From what I've read, it's extremely unclear. 

That's about .  Did this woman actually exist?  She obviously did because the battles took place, but what her real name was we won't ever know.  According to Wikipedia:  Searching for another enemy to defeat, he was told that the most powerful monarch in North Africa was "the queen of the Berbers" (Arabic: malikat al-barbar)(2) al-Kāhinat.  She may simply have been called Malikat or Queen and, as words often change over time, it became Kahinat.

Unfortunately, the legend of this woman who led a Berber tribe nearly 1400 years ago has been used for various nefarious purposes since people first began writing about her, and it continues to this day.  I think if Kahena could come back, she'd make short work of those who have usurped her name.

Notes:

(1) Walker, Barbara G., The Woman's Encyclopedia of Myths and Secrets, Hind al-Hunund, at 414.
(2) Arabic malikat brought to mind the child-eating god Melkart or Moloch mentioned in the Bible. 

Earliest Depiction of Egypt's "White Crown?"

I don't remember if I posted about this - I'm sure I read about this at least a week or two ago.  It is interesting, a find dating back to that fuzzy period that not much is really known/understood about -- between pre-dynastic and "Dynasty Zero."  Unfortunately, I can't make heads or tails out of the image included in the article, even when I click on the enlarged version!  All I can make out is what looks like a typical Egyptian depiction of a Nile barque. 

Earliest Image of Egyptian Ruler Wearing 'White Crown' of Royalty Brought to Light

ScienceDaily (Aug. 5, 2011) — The earliest known image of an Egyptian ruler wearing the "White Crown" associated with Egyptian dynastic power has been brought to light by an international team of archaeologists led by Egyptologists from Yale University.

Carved around 3200 BCE, this unique record of a royal celebration at the dawn of the Egyptian dynastic period was found at a site discovered almost a half-century ago by Egyptologist Labib Habachi at Nag el-Hamdulab, on the West Bank of the Nile to the north of Aswan.

The site had been partially damaged in recent years, and the Yale-led team -- which also included Egyptologists from the University of Bologna, Italy and the Provinciale Hogeschool of Limburg, Belgium -- relied on Habachi's photos (now stored with the Epigraphic Survey in Luxor) and cutting-edge digital methodology to reconstruct and analyze the images and hieroglyphic text inscribed in several areas within the larger site.

According to Maria Carmela Gatto, director of the project, the group of images and the short inscription represent the earliest depiction of a royal Jubilee, complete with all the identifying elements of the Early Dynastic period known from later documents, such as the so-called Palermo Stone (Egyptian royal annals from the First through the Fifth Dynasties): an Egyptian ruler wearing a recognizable Egyptian crown, and an inscription alluding to "the Following of Horus," i.e., the royal court.

John Coleman Darnell, director of the Yale Egyptological Institute in Egypt, professor of Egyptology, and chair of the Near Eastern Languages and Civilization Department, whose important discovery of a Middle Kingdom city in the Egyptian Western Desert was reported a year ago, says: "The Nag el-Hamdulab scenes are unique, and bridge the world of the ritual Predynastic Jubilee in which images of power -- predominately boats and animals -- are the chief elements, and the world of the royal pharaonic Jubilee, in which the image of the human ruler dominates the events. The Nag el-Hamdulab cycle of images reveal the emergence of the ruler as supreme human priest and incarnate manifestation of human and divine power.

Furthermore, he notes, "The Nag el-Hamdulab cycle is the last of the old nautical Jubilee cycles of the Predyanstic Period, and the first of the pharaonic cycles over which the king, wearing the regalia of kingship -- here the oldest form of the White Crown -- presides. The Nag el-Hamdulab cycle is also the first of such images with a hieroglyphic annotation."

Darnell translated the text, in which a reference to a vessel of the "Following" (from the "Following of Horus") leads him to speculate that the inscription is the earliest record of Egyptian tax collection and the first expression of royal economic control over Egypt and "perhaps at least some portion of northern Nubia."

Darnell, Stan Hendrickx of Belgium and Gatto date the Nag el-Hamdulab cycle of images to the late Naqada period, around 3200 BCE, the time between the beginning of Dynasty 0 and Narmer, first ruler of Dynasty 1. Darnell, who has considerable experience with early Egyptian rock inscriptions, said the latest finding from Nag el-Hamdulab is so important that it already figures in a new documentary series from Germany, which will soon be available worldwide.

The Aswan-Kom Ombo Archaeological Project -- AKAP -- is a joint venture between Yale and the University of Bologna, led by Gatto and Antonio Curci, with an international research team from Europe, America and Egypt that includes Hendrickx and Darnell. Now in its seventh season, the project aims to survey and rescue the archaeology of the region between Aswan and Kom Ombo, in the southern part of Upper Egypt.

********************************************************************
I checked Yale University's website and found the original press release/report!  There is also a slide show that has some better images of the site and its virtual reconstruction, including this one that clearly shows the king figure wearing the white crown, preceded by standard-bearers and followed by someone with a large fan.  And is that Pharaoh's doggy?

2011 World Girls U-20 Chess Championship

Top standings after Round 6 India's Padmini Rout has fallen out of the top 10, currently in 18th place with 3.5:

Rk.NameFEDRtgIPts.TB1 TB2 TB3 Rpwwew-weKrtg+/-
1RUSWGMGirya OlgaRUS23715.522592301236126265.54.051.451014.5
2ROUWIMBulmaga IrinaROU22935.0223822792339247353.681.321519.8
3PERWGMCori T DeysiPER23765.0223222652295247754.280.72107.2
4RUSWFMSemenova ElenaRUS21755.0212021732206235553.691.311519.6
5AZEWIMKazimova Narmin Nizami QiziAZE22924.521382189225522914.54.310.19152.8
6POLWFMKulon KlaudiaPOL22274.520962122214222624.54.190.31154.7
7AZEWIMMammadova Gulnar Marfat QiziAZE22944.520832101213022564.54.70-0.2015-3.0
8INDWFMSaranya JIND21214.520382076212222034.53.870.63159.4
9GEOWGMPaikidze NaziGEO24164.0226123002326235444.36-0.3615-5.4
10KAZWIMNakhbayeva GuliskhanKAZ22224.0222222712337229843.340.66159.9

Go, Narmin!

2011-2012 Women's Grand Prix: Rostov

The official website is providing lots of interviews and photos of the ladies, some interesting stuff.  Play resumes today with Round 5 - it may already be in progress...

Just checked - the games are all completed!  Here's a screen shot of the results:


Nadezhda Kosintseva managed to hold Hou Yifan to a draw!  Galliamova defeated Ruan LufeiHumpy wins with black - good for her but bad for Alexandra KosteniukLahno is keeping pace, good for her.  Motherhood hasn't slowed her down any, in fact, she seems to be playing better than ever. 

My unofficial standings - top 4 were relatively easy to pick :)

Yifan 4.5
Lahno 3.5
T. Kosintseva 3.0
Koneru 3.0
Muzychuk 2.5
Galliamova 2.5
N. Kosintseva 2.5
Danielian 2.0
Ruan 2.0
Stefanova 2.0
Kosteniuk 1.5
Kovalevskaya 1.0

Saturday, August 6, 2011

Chess Femme News!

Hola darlings!  It's a lovely day here - at least, when out of the Sun, which is extremely intense; or maybe my skin has just gotten more sensitive and so it only feels more intense.  Anyway, the dew point has dropped below 70 (imagine that!) and it's the shady part of the afternoon in the backyard, I'm on the deck with the laptop with the sprinkler going and enjoying the moment.  I had my walk earlier in the day, I've already posted several items here (earlier), I've been reading with my feet up, and best of all, I'm making a cheeseburger casserole tonight for supper, yum!
I should have cut the grass today - I keep telling myself that as I sit here, lounging.  Tomorrow may be stormy.  Oh well.  The cicadas are singing their seductive buzzy song in the trees, the squirrels are lazing about, froggy-legged, on the top of the retaining wall, the fledgling cardinals are frolicking about in one of the Newport plum trees taking a "bath" amongst the wet leaves as the sprinkler passes back and forth, and all is well in my little bit of world.

2011 U.S. Open - Orlando, Florida
The U.S. Open concludes tomorrow.  Nakamura, obviously pissed off with his piss-poor performance in Dortmond, has charged to the front of the Open with, according to The Week in Chess, two more rounds to go.  The Open field is huge - 367 players.  I've scrolled through the list quickly a couple of times and only found a few chess femmes in the top third of the standings -- I've included the top players after R7 for comparison:

No. Ttl Name                         St  Rate Pts Rnd1 Rnd2 Rnd3 Rnd4 Rnd5 Rnd6 Rnd7 Rnd8 Rnd9
  1 GM  Nakamura, Hikaru             MO  2863 6.0 W238 W118 D158 W 73 W 17 W  5 D  7 A6   ---
  2 GM  Ramirez, Alejandro           TX  2660 6.0 W182 W110 W 42 W 32 W 30 D  7 D  8 A5   ---
  3 GM  Lenderman, Aleksandr         NY  2602 6.0 W144 W116 W 49 D 19 D 34 W 35 W 29 A7   ---
  4 GM  Mitkov, Nikola               IL  2594 6.0 W248 W125 W 50  -H-  -H- W 76 W 33 A8   ---
  5 GM  Goldin, Alexander            KY  2589 6.0 W249 W143 W 72 W 10 W 11 L  1 W 34 A2   ---
  6 GM  Sundararajan, Kidambi        IND 2556 6.0 W178 W111 W 44 W 20 D 31 D 27 W 41 A1   ---
  7 IM  Esserman, Marc R             MA  2554 6.0 W186 W 84 W 54 W 35 W  9 D  2 D  1 A3   ---
  8 GM  Zapata, Alonso               COL 2511 6.0 W179 W 25 W 97 D 23 W 36 W 31 D  2 A4   -H-

54 WIM Zepeda, Lorena Marisela      ESA 2194 5.0 W239 W174 L  7 W128 W184 L 46 W126 A41  ---
65 FM  Melekhina, Alisa             PA  2352 4.5 W276 W164 W 59 L 26 W 58 L 16 D 76  --- --- 90     Myers, Dominique             NC  1995 4.5 W318 L 41 W231 W190 D 55 L 44 W201 A77  ---
116     Regam, Jessica               PA  2076 4.0 W311 L  3 W151 L 68 W185 L 48 W231 A143 ---

Here are the final standings from the U.S. Girls Junior Open that was held concurrently:
No. Name                       St  Rate Pts TBrk1 TBrk2 Rnd1 Rnd2 Rnd3 Rnd4 Rnd5 Rnd6 
  1 Gologorsky, Rachel         FL  1978 5.0  18.5  21.0 W 10 W  6 D  9 W  3 D  2 W4 
  2 Andreeva, Elena            RUS 2068 4.5  20.0  22.5 W  7 W  5 W  4 W  9 D  1 L3 
  3 Regam, Jessica             PA  2076 4.0  19.0  21.5 W  8 L  9 W  7 L  1 W  6 W2 
  4 Wu, Katherine              VA  1786 4.0  18.0  19.0 W 15 W 11 L  2 W  5 W  9 L1 
  5 Tsai, Amy                  FL  1687 4.0  16.0  18.0 W 14 L  2 W 10 L  4 W 11 W7 
  6 Vazquez Maccarini, Danitza PR  1727 3.5  16.5  18.5 W 12 L  1 D  8 W 11 L  3 W10 
  7 Zhao, Audrey Jin N         CA  1583 3.0  13.0  18.5 L  2 W 15 L  3 W 12 W  8 L5 
  8 Chen, Kelly                AL  1616 3.0  11.5  17.5 L  3 W 13 D  6 D 10 L  7 W9 
  9 Wiener, Alexandra          CT  1863 2.5  17.5  22.5 W 13 W  3 D  1 L  2 L  4 L8 
 10 Avirneni, Saithanu         GA  1285 2.5  13.5  18.5 L  1 W 12 L  5 D  8 W 15 L6 
 11 Dasari, Srihitha           GA   844 2.5  11.5  15.5  -B- L  4 W 14 L  6 L  5 D12 
 12 Dasari, Samhitha           GA  1001 2.5   9.5  13.0 L  6 L 10  -B- L  7 W 13 D11 
 13 Sabatka, Brittney          OK  1185 2.5   7.5  10.5 L  9 L  8 D 15 W 14 L 12 -B- 
 14 Nayberg, Simona            CA   927 2.5   5.0   9.0 L  5  -H- L 11 L 13  -B- W15 
 15 Ma, Jenny                  NH  1168 1.5   9.5  13.5 L  4 L  7 D 13  -B- L 10 L14 
    

British Chess Championships 2011
The 98th Championships concluded earlier today (August 6) and GM Michael Adams claimed the title again, but not without stiff competition from GM Nigel Short and a mini-play-off for tie-break!  Well done!  He's a favorite player.  Not to be denied, IM Jovanka Houska, won the British Womens Champion 2011, for her 4th title in a row, scoring 7/11 (+5,=4,-2). She also becomes English Womens Champion 2011.

Politiken Cup 2011
Oh for Goddess sake!  IM Anna Zatonskih had to play her husband, GM Daniel Friedman!  Shouldn't there be some kind of rule about this?  Yesterday the Kosintseva sisters played each other all the way to a rip-roaring (not) short draw in the Women's Grand Prix Rostov. 

8.23.USA WGM Anna Zatonskih½-½4.Tyskland GM Daniel Fridman

More later.  Right now I can't get the tables to cooperate with me and I'm running low on battery (already).  Anna is in 27th place with 6.5; Friedman is in 17th place also with 6.5.

From Susan Polgar's chess news blog:

Saturday, August 06, 2011
Memorial of Krystyna Holuj-Radzikowska Women's Tournament

USCF Names St. Louis, Missouri Chess City of the Year

Meet us in St. Louis September 9 - 11, 2011!  Chess Collectors International continental meeting at the Chase Park Plaza Hotel, Grand Opening of the relocated World Chess Hall of Fame and Museum, and the Kings v. Queens Chess Tournament featuring Judit Polgar, Kateryna Lahno, Hikaru Nakamura and more chess starts at the Chess Club and Scholastic Center of St. Louis - all at the same time!!!

From the riverfronttimes.com (blogs)

Checkmate: St. Louis Named "Chess City of the Year"
By Kelsey Whipple
Fri., Aug. 5 2011 at 1:20 PM

If you read our recent feature story on the St. Louis Chess Club and Scholastic Center and the country's number one player, you likely won't be surprised to hear the latest accolade the club has earned for its home city. In the years since its 2008 opening, the Central West End chess hangout has been named "Chess Club of the Year," its executive director, Tony Rich, has been named "Organizer of the Year," and its star player, Hikaru Nakamura, has fallen comfortably into a role as the top player in the country.

Tomorrow, however, St. Louis will be honored by the United States Chess Federation as the Chess City of the Year. We think this might mean checkmate.

To support the club and the city, Mayor Francis Slay has traveled to Orlando, where he will accept the award at the US Open Championship tomorrow. This is not St. Louis' first time to grab the title: The city was also named Chess Club of the Year in 2009, only one year after its opening.

"Being named Chess City of the Year is a great thing for St. Louis," Slay tells Daily RFT. "St. Louis is attracting and producing current and future chess champs, and I hope to soon celebrate a St. Louisian winning the World Chess Championships."

Can This Woman Make A Difference?

From The Scotsman.com

Meet the woman who could hold the key to peace in Afghanistan

Published Date: 06 August 2011
By Jerome Starkey
in Kabul
Homa Sultani
BLINDFOLDED and bundled into an stranger's car, Afghanistan's most unlikely peace negotiator was driven across Helmand for more than two hours, under the cover of darkness, for a clandestine meeting with the Taleban's supreme leader.

In a mud-brick farmhouse, in an unknown village, Homa Sultani said she spent 45 minutes talking with Mullah Mohammad Omar, in the dead of night.

Then, in front of the self-styled Emir and a dozen of his top lieutenants, she unwrapped her headscarf and threw it on the floor between them.
"I threw my shawl on the floor and said, 'As a woman, as a mother, I beseech you to end the war and make peace,'" she said.

According to Ms Sultani, Mullah Omar agreed. Now she claims to be the only person invested with authority to strike a peace deal.

That alleged encounter was more than a year ago, and when she called a press conference last month to announce her home-baked peace plan, colleagues denounced her as mad, local journalists ridiculed her story and President Hamid Karzai's office said they had many "doubts".

Yet it is a mark of how little is known about the current "talks about talks", allegedly ongoing in Qatar, Norway and Germany between warring sides, that there were almost as many diplomats taking notes at her press conference as journalists.

"I am not mad. I am not lying," she insisted when I visited her home in Kabul, last week. "If there is any proof, then I am ready to be hanged. But if the president doesn't want peace, then he should be hanged. If Nato doesn't want peace, General John Allen (the commander] should be hanged."

A former women's rights officer who worked at Afghanistan's Independent Human Rights Commission (AIHRC), Ms Sultani does not appear of unsound mind.

She hopped between Dari and English during our hour-long meeting, and said a senior official from the United Nations and a British political officer had visited her home to find out more about her proposals.

But there is little to prove the veracity of her extraordinary story. A letter, which she claims is from Mullah Omar, was inexplicably written in Dari, instead of the Taleban's native Pashtu.

It lacked the grandiose and often colourful letter heading often associated with Taleban stationery. Ms Sultani is a woman, and is also from Afghanistan's Hazara minority, who were persecuted by the overwhelmingly Pashtun Taleban.

She had originally claimed that Mullah Omar, the one-eyed Taleban leader, had been staying in her home. "When I said Mullah Omar was living in my home, it doesn't mean he is living here," she said by way of clarification. "It means my access to him is as easy as to my family. It means the house where he is living is like my family house."

Afghan officials and western diplomats are overwhelmingly sceptical.

Nader Naderi, an AIHRC commissioner, said Ms Sultani left the organisation in 2009 because her work wasn't up to standard and then entered politics. "She can't present any precise proof that (the meetings took place]," he said. "I don't know why she is making these claims. It looks strange to me."

Mullah Omar, usually thought to reside in Quetta in Pakistan, is in fact within 150 miles of Kabul, Ms Sultani insisted, where she visited him again as recently as last month. He's ready to announce a peace process as soon as President Karzai guarantees he won't be bombed, killed or whisked off to Guantanamo by the Americans.

Towards the end of our meeting, Ms Sultani walked into the adjacent room where Haji Abdul Basir was dozing.

A fellow MP, she said Mr Basir was present at both her meetings with Mullah Omar.

"Everyone knows everyone in Afghanistan," he said, explaining how he had made contact with the insurgents' high command.

"If the international community doesn't take this opportunity they will be trapped in this country and never escape." It is that lingering fear, perhaps, which has stopped diplomats ruling out the story completely.

2011 World Girls U-20 Chess Championship: Padmini Rout

From The Deccan Chronicle online

World junior chess: Rout holds top seed
August 6, 2011 By S. Sujatha DC chennai
Padmini Rout
India’s Padmini Rout caused a minor upset by holding top seed and WGM Paikidze Nazi of Georgia on day four of the SDAT-Ramco world junior chess championship at Vijay Park here on Friday.

The day also saw the emergence of Italy’s Axel Rombaldoni and Olga Girya (Russia) as sole leaders in the open and girls’ sections respectively with full four points.

In a sicilian king’s Indian attack game, Padmini launched her pawns towards the opponent’s king. When the Georgian managed to keep the king side closed, Padmini opened up her queen side and won a pawn to reach a minor pieces endgame. However, she missed an opportunity to trade her bad bishop, consequently was forced to share a point.

A Reminder That One Person Can Make A Difference!

From the Milwaukee Journal Sentinel online

Thorny issue isn't gardener's work in park
Laurel Walker
July 22, 2011

Mary Krauski is a guerrilla gardener, but her initial feelings of guilt for tampering with public property are behind her.

At first she would show up at her favorite park in the Town of Lisbon during odd hours - Sunday mornings, for instance - when she figured the town workers wouldn't see her. Then she'd get busy.

"I didn't want anyone to yell at me," she said.

Her crime?

As any gardener knows, when you see weeds after a recent rainfall, and the pulling is easy, you pull.

She returned often, pulling mounds of thistles and other weeds each time. Pretty soon, she was planting perennials and prairie plants, all the while looking over her shoulder for fear she'd get in trouble.

She started just for fun. Now, it's a commitment. Mary Krauski has adopted a spot in the Lisbon Community Park that's "hers."

And no one's yelling.

In fact, Lisbon parks director John Greiten is shouting for joy, wishing there were others like her.

"Mary's a godsend, I tell you," he said. "I can't say enough. The way staffing and budget cuts are, to have someone get that involved, it just helps tremendously."

On a sweltering morning this week, I met Mary at the 125-acre park at Lake Five and Oakwood Roads in Lisbon. We drove past manicured playgrounds, picnic shelters, acres of wild areas covered with prairie plants, and then we walked along a trail until we reached some raised, landscaped flower beds,

"This is my area," she said, pride in her voice.

For the third year, she's the self-designated caretaker who hauls her own tools, plants - many of them donated by others, sometimes a little mulch and, in hot spells like the one this week, buckets of water from a distant water supply in the park.

"This is the culprit," she said, a thin thistle in her gloved hand. After three years, she's still pulling them, but they're not nearly as difficult as that first batch.

In June 2009, Krauski was taking a birthday walk with a friend on a trail that passes the raised round flower bed, about 15 feet across. With the soil damp from rain, they both started pulling weeds. She worked on cleaning it up that first year but figured it would never look good because two other raised beds next to it were filled with thistles. So she started on those, too, pulling what she figures is thousands of thistles last year and this.

Not until her second year of guerrilla gardening did she meet Greiten, who's learned to trust her instincts.

She's met many other park users along the way - a bonus.

"People used to tell me, 'You're never going to be able to get that (bed of thistles) out.' " Now, they give her encouragement and compliments.

The beds - heavily mulched and looking spiffy when I saw them - have some lovely plants: blazing star, coneflower, wild geranium, coreopsis, Japanese anemone, and now in bloom, day lilies. In order to introduce a little color and happiness early in the growing season, she also planted 80 tulip and daffodil bulbs last fall, though the deer nipped at the tulips.

She looks around and sees small beds elsewhere in the park where others could make a difference - and no, she's not looking for help in "her" area.

"I think that when people see something like a park that has gone to ruin, they wonder, 'Why doesn't someone fix it?'" she said. "I used to think that, but now I see there's room for me to fix it ."

Greiten said the idea could catch on. One woman who home schools her children adopted a small waterfall area in the park and tends to that, using it for lessons.

It's the kind of thing people could do in any park that doesn't have the benefit of large supporting casts of "friends" - like "Friends of Retzer Nature Center." There is, I suppose, always the danger that some overly helpful soul will do more damage than good, but when in doubt, ask.

"It kind of gives people a sense of ownership," Greiten said.

Krauski, who isn't even a Lisbon resident, lives minutes away from the park, which includes part of the county's Bugline Recreation Trail.

"I love this park," said Krauski, an artist who uses the park for inspiration in her creative work as much as she uses the trails for exercise.

Mary Krauski and her husband, Bob, own Krauski Art Glass in Hartland, a studio that produces stained and etched glass art. Mary, who does much of the design work, said they recently finished a commission for the University of Wisconsin's Department of Forestry and Wildlife Ecology that was nature-focused.

Though she spends many hours a week gardening in the park, she still spends full time and then some on their art glass business.

"My real work is so picky and precise, and I'm always trying to please my clients," she said. "But this (gardening) is freeing." She can be spontaneous. She'll plant something that she came across on sale or that someone gave her.

She likes to think of her little section of the park as her personal art work. But in the business, she can usually visualize the end result and work toward it.

"I never get there with a garden," she said. "There's always more to do."

Friday, August 5, 2011

2011 World Girls U-20 Chess Championship

Top 11 after R4:
Rk.NameFEDRtgIPts.TB1 TB2 TB3 Rpwwew-weKrtg+/-
1RUSWGMGirya OlgaRUS23714.0216822062292293943.120.88108.8
2GEOWGMPaikidze NaziGEO24163.522382303234825313.53.050.45156.8
3INDWGMPadmini RoutIND23483.522202292241625103.52.840.66159.9
4PERWGMCori T DeysiPER23763.521902234229324943.53.060.44104.4
5ROUWIMBulmaga IrinaROU22933.521832239237624763.52.760.741511.1
6KAZWIMNakhbayeva GuliskhanKAZ22223.521072146222023983.52.800.701510.5
7RUSWFMSemenova ElenaRUS21753.0212022242376225532.540.46156.9
8INDNandhidhaa PvIND21013.0211722902376220332.330.671510.1
9AZEWIMKazimova Narmin Nizami QiziAZE22923.0209821822371224133.06-0.0615-0.9
10UZBTokhirjanova HulkarUZB21193.0204821352371219332.590.41156.2
11INDChandika DivyasreeIND21233.0189919121922206633.22-0.2215-3.3

2011-2012 Women's Grand Prix: Rostov

Standings after R4.  Tomorrow is a rest day.  Seven more rounds to go.  Can anyone catch Hou Yifan?

RankSNo.NameRtgFED123456789101112PtsSBRes.Rp
111GMHou Yifan2575CHN*111147.0003335
210GMLahno Kateryna2536UKR*01½14.2502617
35IMMuzychuk Anna2538SLO01*½½24.0002524
49GMKosintseva Tatiana2557RUS½*½½½23.7502529
52GMKoneru Humpy2614IND0*1½½23.5002518
612WGMRuan Lufei2479CHN0*1½½23.2502522
76GMKosintseva Nadezhda2560RUS0½*½123.00½2510
7GMDanielian Elina2521ARM½0½*123.00½2506
94GMKosteniuk Alexandra2497RUS0½½*½3.0002461
101GMStefanova Antoaneta2524BUL½½½*02.7502434
113IMGalliamova Alisa2492RUS00½1*2.5002475
128IMKovalevskaya Ekaterina2427RUS½½00*12.0002332

Round 4 (August 5, 2011)
Hou, Yifan - Muzychuk, Anna1-0 47C89Ruy Lopez Marshall
Lahno, Kateryna - Kosintseva, Nadezhda1-0 94E06Catalan
Kosintseva, Tatiana - Danielian, Elina½-½ 58B12Caro Kann Advanced
Koneru, Humpy - Galliamova, Alisa½-½ 26D11Slav Defence
Ruan, Lufei - Kovalevskaya, Ekaterina½-½ 55B30Sicilian Rossolimo
Stefanova, Antoaneta - Kosteniuk, Alexandra½-½ 66E15Queens Indian
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