Sunday, December 19, 2010

Bansko Grand Chess Open 2010

Official Website.
December 12 - 19, 2010, Bansko, Bulgaria (116 players).
Information from official website and Susan Polgar's chess blog.

Final Ranking after 9 Rounds (Top finishers)

Rk.NameFEDRtgIPts. TB1  TB2  TB3 
1GMGrigoryan AvetikARM25808,040,052,07
2IMNabaty TamirISR25297,541,553,56
3IMGrigorov GrigorBUL24797,038,548,56
4GMCheparinov IvanBUL26686,541,554,04
5GMMastrovasilis AthanasiosGRE25566,541,051,56
6IMDobrev NankoBUL23766,541,050,56
7Korobkov PiotrUKR24846,540,052,06
8IMArnaudov G PetarBUL24686,539,551,05
9GMDanielsen HenrikISL25166,539,049,05
10IMZaslavsky MikhailISR24246,537,547,05
11GMSavchenko BorisRUS26326,044,557,04
12GMGeorgiev VladimirMKD25826,043,055,05
13GMPetrov MarijanBUL25346,042,553,04
14GMNikolaidis IoannisGRE25526,040,052,04
15Strelnikov SergeyUKR24196,038,548,05
16IMBerbatov KiprianBUL24616,037,547,04
17FMKukov VelislavBUL23556,037,047,05
18IMCollas SilviaFRA23006,036,044,55
19IMAshwin JayaramIND24206,035,045,05
20IMDimitrov RadoslavBUL24106,035,044,04
21FMVelchev HristoBUL23226,034,043,05


31WIMVidenova IvaBUL22695,534,045,55
38WIMPavlidou EkateriniGRE21885,036,044,04
42WIMNikolova AdrianaBUL23285,034,044,54
44 IM Gvetadze Sopio GEO 2350 5,0 34,0 44,0 5
55 Grapsa Georgia GRE 2060 4,5 34,0 43,5 3
62 Bozilov Novica SRB 2030 4,5 29,0 36,5 2
72 Shivacheva Donika BUL 1690 4,0 28,5 38,0 3
75 Tabakova Elena BUL 0 4,0 26,5 34,5 3
78 Charpidou Anna GRE 1686 4,0 24,0 32,0 4
81 Atanasova Elitsa BUL 1748 3,5 30,5 39,5 3
84 Hatzipanteli Theodora GRE 1579 3,5 28,0 36,0 3
89 Antova Gabriela BUL 0 3,5 25,5 34,0 3
96 Najdenova Jana BUL 1466 3,0 26,0 34,0 3
106 Petkova Nadezhda BUL 0 2,0 26,0 32,5 2
109 Petkova Lilia BUL 0 2,0 17,5 24,0 2

2010 European Blitz and Rapid Chess Championships

Sponsored by insurance giant MetLife Amplico, in Warsaw, Poland.  There was great local support for the Championships.

The Blitz Championship was held December 17, 2010.  There were 348 (!) registered players.  Here are the final standings for the top finishers (partial table from The Week in Chess coverage):

European Blitz Warsaw POL Fri 17th Dec 2010 - Fri 17th Dec 2010
Leading Final Round 13 Standings:
RkSNoNameTiFEDRtgPtsMBchBchTB1TB2
17Vachier-Lagrave, MaximeGMFRA270322.0192.50226.5010156.5
21Ivanchuk, VassilyGMUKR276420.0179.00213.0010140.5
32Ponomariov, RuslanGMUKR274419.5192.50226.008147.5
45Movsesian, SergeiGMSVK272118.5186.50220.507133.5
53Gashimov, VugarGMAZE273318.5184.50210.008138.0
619Edouard, RomainGMFRA263618.5177.50213.508132.0
717Fridman, DanielGMGER264518.0185.50222.009141.5
813Rublevsky, SergeiGMRUS267818.0183.00217.006138.0
915Inarkiev, ErnestoGMRUS266718.0179.00214.507139.0
1018Mchedlishvili, MikheilGMGEO263718.0173.50207.507129.0
1110Polgar, JuditGMHUN268618.0170.00196.007134.0
1222Lysyj, IgorGMRUS262718.0166.50196.508127.5
1314Moiseenko, AlexanderGMUKR267018.0163.50190.009124.0

Judit Polgar has always been an excellent blitz player - I recall reading in several books written about and by them that the Polgar sisters practically cut their eye-teeth playing casual blitz games against top players invited to the Polgar home in Hungary.

Other chess femmes also participated in the blitz championship:

67 67 WGM Kochetkova, Julia SVK 2311 15.5
71 71 WGM Rogule, Laura LAT 2362 15.5
113 113 IM Dworakowska, Joanna POL 2334 14.5
121 121 GM Socko, Monika POL 2495 14.0
134 134 WGM Doluhanova, Evgeniya UKR 2266 13.5
136 136 WGM Sudakova, Irina RUS 2350 13.5
140 140 WGM Cherednichenko, Svetlana UKR 2260 13.5
142 142 WGM Daulyte, Deimante LTU 2283 13.5
145 145 WGM Berzina, Ilze LAT 2318 13.5
146 146 m Cagara, Paulina POL 2045 13.5
149 149 WIM Butuc, Maria RUS 2180 13.5
154 154 WIM Krasenkova, Ilena RUS 2121 13.5
159 159 WIM Kalinina, Olga UKR 2222 13.0
163 163 WIM Bronnikova, Elizaveta RUS 2270 13.0
171 171 WIM Sirotkina, Nina RUS 2224 13.0
172 172 WFM Warakomska, Anna POL 2189 13.0
179 179 Kalinina, Marianna UKR 2031 13.0
190 190 WGM Jaracz, Barbara POL 2274 12.5
191 191 Minina, Veronika RUS 2147 12.5
192 192 I++ Ostrowska, Dominika POL 1926 12.5
195 195 k+ Skrzypczak, Anna POL 2015 12.5
198 198 WFM Iwanow, Anna POL 2111 12.0
199 199 WGM Szczepkowska-Horowska, Karina POL 2241 12.0
203 203 WFM Korchagina, Viktoria RUS 2139 12.0
205 205 Bulakh, Oleksandra UKR 2045 12.0
220 220 WFM Stangl, Anita, Dr. GER 2126 11.5
224 224 I Harazińska, Ewa POL 1767 11.5
226 226 Ivanova-Skripova, Tatiana RUS 2173 11.5
234 234 Ni, Polina LAT 1874 11.5
237 237 Cernavina, Ksenija LTU 1755 11.5
242 242 WGM Partac, Elena MDA 2101 11.0
243 243 k Chrząszcz, Malvina POL 2054 11.0
259 259 I Furman, Justyna POL 1790 11.0
274 274 I Murawko, Katarzyna POL 1751 10.5
277 277 Gravite, Julija LAT 1791 10.5
279 279 I Jaskiewicz, Kamila POL 1584 10.5
281 281 II Śliwicka, Alicja POL 0 1600 10.5
285 285 II Kucharska, Honorata POL 0 1600 10.5
293 293 I Kiołbasa, Oliwia POL 1660 9.5
294 294 I Woźniak, Mariola POL 1772 9.5
295 295 Dadello, Aleksandra POL 1734 9.5
297 297 Stetsyuk, Olga UKR 1917 9.5
301 301 II+ Kaniewska, Emilia POL 1692 9.0
306 306 IV Michalska, Aleksandra POL 0 1250 9.0
323 323 III Skowron, Agata POL 0 1400 8.0
326 326 I++ Staniszewska, Adrianna POL 1871 7.0
333 333 III Mucha, Marta POL 0 1400 3.0

My apologies to any chess femmes I missed while scrolling down the standings table.  Here is a separate table listing the female players (someone, see how accurate I was - or not, thanks.)  Judit Polgar topped that list.

GM Judit Polgar and other female players also played in the Rapid Chess Championship that took place December 18-19, 2010 (partial table from The Week in Chess):


European Rapid Warsaw POL Sat 18th Dec 2010 - Sun 19th Dec 2010
Leading Final Round 13 Standings:
RkSNoNameTiFEDRtgPtsMBchBchTB1TB2
17Almasi, ZoltanGMHUN272110.5100.50119.00878.5
21Ivanchuk, VassilyGMUKR276410.599.00116.50878.0
34Gashimov, VugarGMAZE273310.598.50115.50977.5
414Korobov, AntonGMUKR268410.597.00112.00980.5
53Shirov, AlexeiGMESP273510.596.00112.00976.0
613Naiditsch, ArkadijGMGER268510.595.00109.501074.5
727Bartel, MateuszGMPOL261710.096.50113.50875.0
820Mchedlishvili, MikheilGMGEO263710.096.00112.50974.5
915Rublevsky, SergeiGMRUS267810.096.00112.50874.0
1024Lysyj, IgorGMRUS262710.094.00110.00874.0
1131Jussupow, ArturGMGER258910.093.50111.00972.0
126Movsesian, SergeiGMSVK272110.092.50108.00871.5
1328Romanov, EvgenyGMRUS260510.090.00106.50871.5
148Jobava, BaadurGMGEO270710.087.00103.00968.0
1535Halkias, SteliosGMGRE25789.599.50116.00775.0
1632Andriasian, ZavenGMARM25859.599.50114.50875.5
1719Fridman, DanielGMGER26459.595.00112.00776.0
1810Riazantsev, AlexanderGMRUS26899.594.50110.50970.0
1912Polgar, JuditGMHUN26869.594.00111.00770.0
202Ponomariov, RuslanGMUKR27449.594.00111.00670.0
215Wojtaszek, RadoslawGMPOL27269.593.50109.50970.5
2239Gajewski, GrzegorzGMPOL25559.593.00110.00971.0
2311Bologan, ViktorGMMDA26869.593.00108.50870.5
2447Nyzhnyk, IllyaIMUKR25359.592.50109.00870.0
2538Popov, ValerijGMRUS25599.592.50107.00770.0
2637Zhigalko, AndreyGMBLR25709.591.00108.00969.5
2717Inarkiev, ErnestoGMRUS26679.591.00106.00871.0
2851Stupak, KirillIMBLR25309.590.50108.00968.5
2923Tkachiev, VladislavGMFRA26369.590.00106.50872.0
309Vachier-Lagrave, MaximeGMFRA27039.589.50105.00869.0
3126Krasenkow, MichalGMPOL26219.589.00104.00870.0
32175Duda, Jan-KrzysztofFMPOL22479.589.00104.00767.0
3334Moranda, WojciechGMPOL25789.588.50105.00868.5
3474Malakhov, IgorFMRUS24259.587.50103.50964.0
3571Okhotnik, VladimirIMFRA24289.585.50101.50865.0
3641Maiorov, NikitaGMBLR25469.585.00101.50969.0
3718Socko, BartoszGMPOL26609.585.00100.00963.5
38139Maevsky, NikolayRUS23099.585.00100.00862.5
3970Boricsev, OlegIMHUN24299.577.0090.50955.5

Separate table of the final standings of the chess femmes who played in the Rapid Championship:


Lp.M-ceNrTyt.Nazwisko ImięFed.EloRank.PłećData ur.Pkt.Tie BreakMBch.Bch.L.Z.
11912GMPolgar, JuditHUN26862686K1976- - 9.50.0094.00111.007
25059GMSocko, MonikaPOL24952495K1978-03-249.00.0090.00106.008
362137WGMKochetkova, JuliaSVK23112311K1981- - 9.00.0076.5089.508
487192WIMKalinina, OlgaUKR22222222K1989- - 8.50.0085.50100.507
589112WGMMajdan-Gajewska, JoannaPOL23592359K1988-06-098.50.0084.00100.008
6102153WGMDaulyte, DeimanteLTU22832283K1989- - 8.50.0081.5096.508
7105179WGMSzczepkowska-Horowska, KarinaPOL22412241K1987-10-288.50.0081.0094.507
8107157WGMJaracz, BarbaraPOL22742274K1977-04-088.50.0079.0093.007
9111186Kudzma, LaimonasLTU22322232K1968- - 8.50.0076.5090.008
10116171WGMSafranska, AndaFRA22502250K1960- - 8.00.0088.50104.506
11130161WGMDoluhanova, EvgeniyaUKR22662266K1984- - 8.00.0084.5099.507
12150184WIMToma, KatarzynaPOL22342234K1985-09-168.00.0078.5092.007
13151195Lind, Jan-OlofSWE22152215K1951- - 8.00.0078.0093.508
14152209Alvarado, CarlosPER21902190K1975- - 8.00.0077.5092.507
15156110WGMRogule, LauraLAT23622362K1988- - 8.00.0076.0091.507
16158172WGMPrzezdziecka, MartaPOL22492249K1988-05-208.00.0074.5088.007
17161193WIMSzymanska, MariaPOL22202220K1984-08-048.00.0073.0085.508
18163231WFMAdamowicz, KatarzynaPOL21392139K1993-01-078.00.0070.5084.006
19183241WFMGosciniak, MariaPOL21212121K1990-08-147.50.0082.5096.506
20185242WIMKrasenkova, IlenaRUS21212121K1961- - 7.50.0082.0097.006
21188201WFMKulon, KlaudiaPOL22082208K1992-03-137.50.0081.0096.507
22190232WFMKorchagina, ViktoriaRUS21392139K1992- - 7.50.0081.0094.007
23191282kChrząszcz, MalvinaPOL20542054K1994-02-097.50.0081.0094.006
24200216WFMZakościelna, KingaPOL21762176K1993-06-107.50.0079.5092.507
25209166WGMCherednichenko, SvetlanaUKR22602260K1984- - 7.50.0078.5091.507
26211214WIMButuc, MariaRUS21802180K1993- - 7.50.0077.5092.507
27216266k++Nowak, MałgorzataPOL20842084K1990-08-207.50.0076.5090.007
28220255WGMPartac, ElenaMDA21012101K1984- - 7.50.0076.0089.507
29228225WIMSarakauskiene, ZivileLTU21642164K1978- - 7.50.0074.0087.506
30233286mCagara, PaulinaPOL20452045K1984-05-157.50.0072.5085.007
31242174WIMMrvova, AlenaSVK22482248K1978- - 7.00.0087.00101.007
32245118WGMSudakova, IrinaRUS23502350K1982- - 7.00.0083.5099.506
33252229Minina, VeronikaRUS21472147K1988- - 7.00.0081.0095.506
34253205WIMGasik, AnnaPOL21962196K1988-08-117.00.0080.5096.506
35264160WIMBronnikova, ElizavetaRUS22702270K1985- - 7.00.0077.5092.007
36282308k+Skrzypczak, AnnaPOL20152015K1992-12-177.00.0074.5087.005
37286439Dadello, AleksandraPOL17341734K1998- - 7.00.0073.0086.006
38288321I++Tomaszewska, LuizaPOL19971997K1995-07-047.00.0073.0084.507
39291300I++Głuszko, MonikaPOL20202020K1993-01-187.00.0072.5086.007
40292345Voronov, VadimLTU19361936K1965- - 7.00.0072.5086.006
41300421I++Pastuszko, KingaPOL17851785K1997-07-307.00.0071.5084.007
42301305WCMLeks, MariaPOL20172017K1995-10-217.00.0071.5083.506
43303352I++Ostrowska, DominikaPOL19261926K1993-03-227.00.0070.5083.007
44304358I++Kaniak, MonikaPOL19111911K1989-09-277.00.0070.5081.505
45309432IHarazińska, EwaPOL17671767K1998-04-117.00.0069.0082.506
46314332De Lillo, MicheleITA19641964K1960- - 7.00.0064.0074.507
47315438II+Rogala, LucynaPOL17361736K1984-11-087.00.0062.5074.507
48320279mKorościel, AnetaPOL20562056K1987-08-266.50.0077.5091.505
49332210WFMWarakomska, AnnaPOL21892189K1992-09-036.50.0075.0088.506
50335236mPrzeździecka, EwaPOL21272127K1988-05-206.50.0074.5088.506
51336310kWiśniowska, KlaudiaPOL20112011K1995-05-086.50.0074.5087.006
52349434IMurawko, KatarzynaPOL17511751K1997-01-246.50.0072.5086.506
53357200WIMSzmacinska, GrazynaPOL22092209K1953-01-296.50.0071.5087.506
54360324kAndrzejewska, AnnaPOL19871987K1988-06-286.50.0071.5082.506
55362273kChmielińska, AlicjaPOL20652065K1984-06-116.50.0071.0084.506
56363457IŁukiewicz, KajaPOL17001700K1994-05-076.50.0071.0082.506
57368387I+Dzionk, AgataPOL18571857K1992-03-266.50.0069.5083.506
58369415IFurman, JustynaPOL17901790K1991-09-266.50.0069.5082.506
59371268Paulauskiene, VilmaLTU20782078K1966- - 6.50.0069.0083.005
60372494II+Góra, AntoninaPOL15901590K1997-11-146.50.0069.0081.006
61375423II+Rykała, MonikaPOL17821782K1996-11-296.50.0068.5082.004
62388463WCMDmochowska, AgnieszkaPOL16931693K1999-01-186.50.0066.5078.506
63390346I++Kaniak, JustynaPOL19351935K1989-09-276.50.0066.0078.006
64393353WFMKowalska, ElzbietaPOL19251925K1944-06-016.50.0065.0078.006
65395511IIIPosuniak, WeronikaPOL15111511K1999-05-276.50.0065.0073.504
66400288Bulakh, OleksandraUKR20452045K1992- - 6.00.0079.5092.006
67402249WFMIwanow, AnnaPOL21112111K1995-04-076.00.0077.0091.006
68407311Batkovskyte, DominykaLTU20112011K1993- - 6.00.0075.0088.006
69415295Kalinina, MariannaUKR20312031K1991- - 6.00.0072.0086.506
70419407I+Stodolnik, AlicjaPOL18091809K1994-04-226.00.0070.5084.506
71423473IKiołbasa, OliwiaPOL16601660K2000-04-266.00.0069.5082.006
72425388I++Kowalska, SaraPOL18541854K1994-01-206.00.0069.0083.504
73426413IJudek, MagdalenaPOL17971797K1986-12-276.00.0069.0081.505
74427428IWoźniak, MariolaPOL17721772K1998-03-176.00.0069.0081.006
75431458ISkiba, MartaPOL16991699K1993-03-176.00.0068.5080.506
76433498IJaskiewicz, KamilaPOL15841584K1997-10-196.00.0068.0078.005
77436544Sudmale, GalinaLAT01971K1952- - 6.00.0067.5079.506
78446414Gravite, JulijaLAT17911791K1993- - 6.00.0065.0078.005
79454478II+Kotłowska, AnnaPOL16451645K1996-10-186.00.0064.0075.006
80463433Cernavina, KsenijaLTU17551755K1993- - 6.00.0061.0072.506
81466454IHerman, MonikaPOL17041704K1991-11-146.00.0060.5073.006
82484480IKustal, EmiliaPOL16361636K1996-01-125.50.0071.5084.005
83511517IIAntolak, JuliaPOL14561456K2000-02-225.50.0063.5076.005
84516508IIStężycka, PaulinaPOL15371537K1993-03-165.50.0062.0074.004
85518629Iljucyk, JanaBLR01600K1999-11-025.50.0062.0073.005
86534640IIIDixa, JoannaPOL01400K2001-08-145.50.0053.0062.505
87541466IDelekta, AnnaPOL16901690K1996-10-165.00.0069.0082.005
88553587IIŚliwicka, AlicjaPOL01600K2001-09-015.00.0063.5076.504
89554701Limanovska, ElizabeteLAT01000K2000-09-305.00.0063.5076.004
90562516II+Paterek, DianaPOL14741474K1995-01-305.00.0062.0073.004
91568465II+Kaniewska, EmiliaPOL16921692K1999-06-265.00.0060.5072.504
92570523II+Lange, AleksandraPOL14011401K1994-07-255.00.0060.5070.005
93572520IIKaźmierczak, EwaPOL14221422K1976-12-035.00.0060.0070.504
94575503IIParol, PolaPOL15621562K2000-09-285.00.0059.5071.505
95578589IIKucharska, HonorataPOL01600K2002-07-185.00.0059.0069.005
96586590IIHumin, JuliaPOL01600K2000-04-045.00.0057.5070.505
97601584IIKalinowska, KarolinaPOL01600K2000-04-094.50.0063.0073.003
98601630Sapovalovaite, EvaLTU01600K1996-12-244.50.0063.0073.003
99603392ILitwiniec, MiroslawaPOL18471847K1986-01-314.50.0062.5076.503
100605507IIWojna, NataliaPOL15391539K1992-02-114.50.0062.0074.503
101609471IGosławska, CecyliaPOL16631663K1965-11-224.50.0059.5071.504
102611527IIHosiawa, KlaraPOL13551355K1999-07-024.50.0059.0070.004
103616586IIGórska, WeronikaPOL01600K2000-06-164.50.0057.0066.004
104617698Markeviciute, PaulinaLTU01000K2000-04-114.50.0056.5068.004
105619668Misiuk, KarolinaLTU01400K2001-03-054.50.0055.0065.504
106620585IIKopacka, NataliaPOL01600K1998-09-184.50.0054.5065.504
107621628Suszinski, GeraldasLTU01600K1996-12-254.50.0054.0065.503
108625667Szczerbacewicz, NastiaBLR01400K2002-08-124.50.0053.0063.004
109630672IVGiziewska, MartaPOL01250K1999-07-204.50.0051.0061.504
110636685Misiuk, EmilijaLTU01200K2004-10-054.00.0062.0073.004
111638697Jankauskaite, KotrynaLTU01000K2001-08-184.00.0059.5071.503
112652713Delekta, JoannaPOL01000K2001-04-244.00.0054.5064.004
113653637IIIMucha, MartaPOL01400K2004-02-174.00.0054.0064.004
114657669IVMichalska, AleksandraPOL01250K2002-03-054.00.0050.5060.004
115663625IIIJankiewicz, JuliaPOL01600K2002-04-074.00.0047.5056.504
116665703Zitinskaite, GodaLTU01000K2001-01-114.00.0042.0052.004
117668588IISoćko, WeronikaPOL01600K2000-03-213.50.0054.0065.003
118673708Purtokaite, DomanteLTU01000K2001-04-263.50.0051.5060.503
119674638IIISkowron, AgataPOL01400K1995-07-083.50.0050.5059.503
120678639IIIGowin, MałgorzataPOL01400K2001-02-053.50.0047.5057.003
121682670IVBruns, KarolinaPOL01250K2002-11-143.50.0043.0051.003
122686676IVPowałka, MartaPOL01250K1999-08-313.00.0051.0059.503
123687671IVLitwiniec, JuliaPOL01250K2001-10-193.00.0049.5057.003
124688678IVSzymańska, EmiliaPOL01250K2001-03-173.00.0048.5058.003
125689674IVGolecka, JadwigaPOL01250K2002-01-133.00.0047.0055.003
126695673IVWłoch, DominikaPOL01250K2000-12-083.00.0043.5051.503
127697677IVDobień, KalinaPOL01250K2000-04-143.00.0042.0049.003
128702686VBłocińska, MagdalenaPOL01100K2002-11-212.50.0041.5049.502
129706675IVGaus, AleksandraPOL01250K1984-10-312.00.0039.5048.001
130709710Waszczuk, PatrycjaPOL01000K2003-06-171.50.0039.0046.500
131711219Ivanova-Skripova, TatianaRUS21732173K1958- - 0.00.0071.5084.500
132711251WFMIvanova, TatianaRUS21102110K1989- - 0.00.0071.5084.500
133723191WIMSirotkina, NinaRUS22242224K1964- - 0.00.0066.0076.500
Coverage at The Week in Chess.
Official website.

Shin-Mu

Also called Shing-Mu, various spellings - Queen of Heaven.  Hislop (The Two Babylons) equated her with Ma-Tsoopo, a sea goddess worshipped in "Fuh-kien" China.  People have all kinds of opinions about Hislop, but I won't say he's wrong for tracing out similarities in word-sounds to ancient meanings from long before writing was invented.  He wrote: 

The name of Shing Moo, applied by the Chinese to their "Holy Mother," compared with another name of the same goddess in another province of China, strongly favours the conclusion that Shing Moo is just a synonym for one of the well-known names of the goddess-mother of Babylon. Gillespie (in his Land of Sinim, p. 64) states that the Chinese goddess-mother, or "Queen of Heaven," in the province of Fuh-kien, is worshipped by seafaring people under the name of Ma Tsoopo. Now, "Ama Tzupah" signifies the "Gazing Mother;" and there is much reason to believe that Shing Moo signifies the same; for Mu was one of the forms in which Mut or Maut, the name of the great mother, appeared in Egypt (BUNSEN'S Vocabulary, vol. i. p. 471); and Shngh, in Chaldee, signifies "to look" or "gaze." The Egyptian Mu or Maut was symbolised either by a vulture, or an eye surrounded by a vulture's wings (WILKINSON, vol. v. p. 203.) The symbolic meaning of the vulture may be learned from the Scriptural expression: "There is a path which no fowl knoweth, and which the vulture's eye hath not seen" (Job xxviii.7). The vulture was noted for its sharp sight, and hence, the eye surrounded by the vulture's wings showed that, for some reason or other, the great mother of the gods in Egypt had been known as "The gazer." But the idea contained in the Egyptian symbol had evidently been borrowed from Chaldea; for Rheia, one of the most noted names of the Babylonian mother of the gods, is just the Chaldee form of the Hebrew Rhaah, which signifies at once "a gazing woman" and a "vulture." The Hebrew Rhaah itself is also, according to a dialectical variation, legitimately pronounced Rheah; and hence the name of the great goddess-mother of Assyria was sometimes Rhea, and sometimes Rheia. In Greece, the same idea was evidently attached to the Mother of the children of the sun (see ante, p. 20, Note), For one of her distinguishing titles was Ophthalmitis (SMITH'S Classical Dictionary, "Athena," p. 101), thereby pointing her out as the goddess of "the eye." It was no doubt to indicate the same thing that, as the Egyptian Maut wore a vulture on her head, so the Athenian Minerva was represented as wearing a helmet with two eyes, or eye-holes, in the front of the helmet.--(VAUX'S Antiquities, p. 186.)

I was looking in Barbara Walker's The Woman's Encyclopedia of Myths and Secrets to see if she had an entry under sisters (she doesn't) when I came across her entry on Shin-Mu:

"Mother of Perfect Intelligence," China's Holy Virgin, who miraculously conceived her firstborn son, a Savior and spirit of the grain.  Her infant "came like a lamb, with no bursting or rending, with no hurt or harm," and was tenderly adored by sheep and oxen.(1)  [Sound familiar?]

After producing this child, Shin-Mu resumed her archaic Great Mother character and gave birth to 33,333 creatures.  Patriarchal myths deprived her of a vagina, and so insisted all these creatures were born from her arms or breast.  A Christian traveller in China explained Shin-Mu's miraculous motherhood: she had "no place on her body whence to bring Them forth as other women of the world, whom for sin God hath subjected to filthiness of corruption, to show how filthy sin is."(2)

After she was virginized and even deprived of a vagina, Shin-Mu's only remaining connection with sexuality was similar to the virgin Mary's: she continued to be the divine patroness of whores.(3)

Persians diabolized her and called her Shimnu, the "Great Devil," so called in a Manichean Confession-Prayer found at Turfan and in the Cave of a Thousand Buddhas, at Tun-huang.(4) [Tocharians???]

Notes:

(1) Hays, 241.
(2) Briffault 3, 171.
(3) Briffault 3, 177.
(4) Legge 2, 334-35.

Saturday, December 18, 2010

This and That -- From the Archaeologists Themselves

Cynical Boardgame About Archaeology
From Dr. Martin Rundkvist's blog.  He's intelligent, cogent, and succinct, and has a great sense of irony.  He's an archaeologist, too!  This post has a few choice things to say - you've got to read it for yourself :)


From archaeologist Judith Weingarten's always excellent blog Zenobia: Empress of the East, a two-part post on the extraordinary tomb portraits of Palmyra and the intriguing array of finger-pointings (no pun intended) in which the deceased held their hands and fingers in a variety of ways.  Was it a secret language?
The Secret Language of Palmyra (Part 1) November 14, 2010
The Secret Language of Palmyra (Part 2) December 15, 2010
The brief discussion about the nephesh and where it may have "resided" is also fascinating.  Despite the "accepted" orthodoxy of various religions today about what happens to one's soul when one dies, this is something I expect is very much on the minds of people under particular circumstances, because no one has yet come back from the dead to let us know what really is beyond "the veil"...  It is still very much a matter of faith, and faith these days in particular, seems in scarce supply.

One of the Lewis chess queens,
British Museum.
 Many years ago Ricardo Calvo wrote an article about the pointing finger portraits of the Knights Templar and other figures depicted in King Alphonso XII's "Book of Games" - I've got it stashed somewhere on the hard-drive of my old desktop - and how there was a "code" in the various hand/finger positions.  I never did work my way through the article or, if I did, I don't remember it.  I was trying to render it into comprehensible English from a bad Google Spanish-to-English translation for eventual publication at Goddesschess.  It was after that, in the early 2000's, that it seemed everywhere I looked I saw a portrait of someone or other pointing!  Kings and Queens most particularly, because they were the ones who were most-often painted in the earliest days whose portraits still survive, but also in such interesting pieces as the Lewis chessmen.  I have an entire gallery of various queens and goddesses from various civilizations and from all ages, all with pointing hands/fingers, saved in my images archive on that computer, intending to do something with them - someday.  I continue to add to the collection!

Could there possibly be a connection, or is it coincidence?  It seems astounding that there could be any connection between the ancient Palmyran hand/finger gestures and -- well, stranger things have happened.


From Heritage Key - don't know how I missed this interview, but I did:
archaeologist Sarah Milledge Nelson
The Shaman Queens of Ancient Korea
Submitted by owenjarus on Tue, 09/29/2009 - 11:19

...if you look at the genealogy, through the time period, the kings are all married to the daughter of queens, which sounds like female succession if you think of it the other way around.   ...The queen is queen and the daughter become queen and her daughter becomes queen, and they all have husbands from different places. It’s not going father to son, its going mother to daughter. ...
 
 
She's not an archaeologist, she's an historian:
The great-grandmother of Jesus was a woman named Ismeria, according to Florentine medieval manuscripts analyzed by a historian
(From Discovery Online, December 9, 2010)

Article published in Journal of Medieval History, by Catherine Lawless, a lecturer in history at the University of Limerick.

2010 Women's World Chess Championship - R5 Play-offs

From official website:

The second semi-final match was decided on tie-break today. Ruan Lufei joined Hou Yifan, who has promoted from the classical games, in the final. The first rapid game was drawn again but in the second one Ruan Lufei, playing with black pieces, defeated her compatriot Zhao Xue. "The result that I have now is just unbelievable! I had a back ticket on December, 13 because I thought I would be eliminated by Kosteniuk and go home”, said the second winner of the semi-final match. She also explained that she was not afraid to play tie-breaks, but it was not a strategy or intention to make draws in the main games on purpose.

After the rest day on 19 th of December the finalists Hou Yifan and Ruan Lufei will play four classical games from 20th till 23rd of December.

News coverage on the WWCC:

From The Times of India
Humpy leaves, paving way for a Chinese queen
Hari Hara Nandanan, TNN, Dec 19, 2010, 01.03am IST

CHENNAI: There will be a Chinese queen in the women's World Chess Championship at Hatay. As Indian Grandmaster Koneru Humpy left the stage in the semi, losing to 16-year-old Hou Yifan 0.5-1.5, the final will now be a Chinese affair.

Yifan, who is a step away from creating a record for becoming the youngest women's (or open) world champion, will meet either Zhao Xue or Lufei Ruan, in the four-game final from Monday.

For Humpy, it was a second successive defeat in the semifinals of the World Championship and what must hurt her is the fact that both of them were inflicted by Yifan. Humpy has a good record against all the women GMs but against Yifan, she seems to have problems.

From the Hindustan Times.com
Humpy out of World Championship
Press Trust Of India
Hatay, Turkey, December 18, 2010

Koneru Humpy crashed out of the World Women's chess championship after drawing the second game of the semifinal match against nemesis Yifan Hao of China. Having lost the first game of the semis, Humpy needed a victory in the return game to stay afloat in the championship but, missing out on her chances, the Indian could only manage a draw translating in to a 0.5-1.5 defeat for her.

In the last World Championship at Nalchik in Russia too, Humpy had suffered a similar defeat in the semis at the hands of the same opponent.

The ouster of Humpy means end of the road for the Indians in the Championship and it will now be an all Chinese affair for the first time in the history of World Championships.

The other semifinal between Chinese duo of Zhao Xue and Ruan Lufei, meanwhile, was stretched to the tiebreaker following another quick draw between the two.

Humpy had troubles negotiating the first phase of the match against Yifan who certainly appeared to be better prepared than Humpy. It was Berling defense by Humpy that cost her the full point in the first game and in the second, it was a Sicilian through transposition that the Indian has not quite been facing lately.

Yifan had to pause for quite sometime when Humpy went for the Torre attack with white pieces after opening with the queen pawn and in fact it worked out fine when the Chinese was able to transpose to a Sicilian defense in a few moves time. The set up chosen by Humpy was a mixture of Najdorf and Classical variation and Yifan felt the heat after she decided to part with a couple of pawns to initiate an attack against the king.

Humpy, and the chess pundits, believed that she had real chances with her extra material but as things unfolded, Yifan was able to muster just the right kind of counter-play to liquidate to a rook and pawns endgame where only white could be worse. Humpy made the right decision to take the draw in 45 moves.

Full article.

U.S. Chess Federation Website
All-Chinese Final at the Women's World Championships
December 17, 2010
(Includes Game 1 that can be played through)

Friday, December 17, 2010

In Thailand, An Ancient Tradition of Tribute to the Rice Goddess Endangered by Lack of Interest

Story from the Bangkok Post
Published: 18/12/2010 at 12:00 AM
(second story, scroll down)
By RATTANAWAN POTHISOMBAT
Farmers' rites pay homage to guardian of paddy fields
Keeping the natural resources around the Nan River fertile means keeping alive the age-old tradition of worshipping the Goddess of Rice.

Officials who inspected progress in the Pid Thong Lang Phra projects in Nan recently were treated to a cultural feast with the performance of the ceremony paying homage to Phra Mae Phosop (Rice Goddess).

The locals believe a development initiative that is conducive to bountiful rice output will give Phra Mae Phosop something to continue guarding.

For about 800 years, Thai farmers have held the belief that Phra Mae Phosop is the guardian of their paddy fields and rice crops.

Various rites are performed to pay respect to the goddess and the rite itself is called Su Khwan Khao (Rice Blessing).

Farmers believe that the Buddhist faith will bring them prosperity and wealth in their cultivation. This belief has continued for generations.

The centre of the blessing rite, taking place sometime between January and April, is in Nam Pak village of Nan's Tha Wang Pha district.

Before rice cultivation, farmers choose an auspicious date for the Su Khwan Khao rite. Farmers believe the goddess will manifest herself through the medium Narn who is the senior spiritual leader of the village.

"Not everyone can be Narn," one of the villagers said.
Villagers place offerings for the guardian of the rice fields. RATTANAWAN POTHISOMBAT
"First Fruits" ceremonies from around the world look remarkably similar, don't they, whether ancient or modern.
 Narn chants and asks for the goddess's permission to plant paddy rice and to start the cultivating season. Then farmers place food offerings for Phra Mae Phosop which include alcoholic drinks, food, and fruits.

The rite takes place three times a year to ensure ample divine protection all year round, Narn Parn or Worapon Chaisalee, the master of ceremonies said.

"The folk believe Phra Mae Posop will only bring rain if she is in the right mood. The farmers must worship her or suffer the consequences such as hunger, sickness and poverty," he said.

"We also put up woven bamboo sticks to designate the boundaries of the paddy fields and invite local guardian spirits to come in and protect us."

Also, farmers have to ask for forgiveness from Phra Mae Phosop before reaping the rice. Rice is then threshed on the ground and transported to granaries. That is the last step in the production process.

To worship the rice goddess, farmers also perform dances for her throughout their ceremonies, but ceremonies to worship Phra Mae Phosop vary in different regions.

The ceremonies in Nan are different from those elsewhere but rice farmers share the same purpose, which is fostering the kindness of Phra Mae Phosop.

Thanakorn Ruchtanon, the office manager of the Pid Thong Lang Phra (Unsung Hero) project in Nan, said the sacredness of the rite is waning as the younger generation does not appreciate its importance.

"The ceremony unites people and family members," he said.

"We are supposed to promote this rite for children and youths so that they recognise its spiritual-fostering value."
*********************************************************************
Fascinating.  How is the Narn chosen?  Is the role restricted to males only, or can a female be a Narn, too?  Does the Narn have other duties within a village?  Does this tradition have its roots in shamanism and is it akin to any traditions in North or South America? 

2011 Tradewise Gibraltar Chess Festival

January 24 - February 3, 2010
Caleta Hotel, Gibraltar
10-Round Swiss, FIDE Rated
Official Website

When this event started some years ago, the organizers went out of their way to invite strong female players in an open format in the Masters Tournament where they could butt heads with higher and lower-rated male players.  A separate and generous prize structure for the women guaranteed that in short order this would prove to be a popular event with the best female players in the world. 

The 2011 version has a very strong line-up of female players in addition to (at present) top-level male GMs from all over the world.  Here are the women (confirmed as of December 4, 2010):

GM Koneru Humpy (IND 2600)
GM Hou Yifan (CHN 2591)
GM Tatiana Kosintseva (RUS 2581)
IM Nadezhda Kosintseva (RUS 2576)
GM Nana Dzagnidze (GEO 2551)
GM Antoaneta Stefanova (BUL 2548)
GM Pia Cramling (SWE 2526)
IM Harika Dronavalli (IND 2525)
GM Viktorija Cmilyte (LTH 2514)
IM Irina Krush (USA 2495)
IM Anna Zatonskih (USA 2478)
GM Zhu Chen (QAT 2477)
WGM Natalia Pogonina (RUS 2472)
IM Inna Gaponenko (UKR 2469)
WGM Shen Yang (CHN 2461)
GM Natalia Zhukova (UKR 2447)
IM Jovanka Houska (ENG 2421)
IM Eesha Karavade (IND 2369)
WGM Tatiana Fatianova (RUS 2289)
WGM Monica Calzetta Ruiz (ESP 2284)
WIM Fiona Sgteil-Antoni (LUX 2142)
WFM Alexandra Wilson (SUI 2042)

I wasn't able to scroll down any lower on the enrollment list to see if there were any chess femmes listed below Alexandra Wilson.  The "frames" used to construct this website just did not view correctly on my browser.

This is Hou Yifan's first appearance at Gibraltar.  Former Women's World Chess Champions Antoaneta Stefanova and Zhu Chen are playing.  USA's dueling chess femmes Krush and Zatonskih are playing.  India has a strong contingent of players this year.  Who will take the women's top prize in 2011? 

In 2010 GM Michael Adams won first place and is back again in 2011 to defend his title.  Natalia Zhukova earned a GM norm in 2010 and won the women's top prize.  She's back again in 2011 and will be fighting for a repeat.  In 2010, Zhukova finished in 10th place overall, an excellent result, with 7.0/10.  Adams took the title after a play-off and finished with 7.5/10.  The competition was fierce. Koneru Humpy finished in 12th place overall with 7.0/10. The Masters field in 2010 was 224 players strong.  Here are the 2010 Masters Tournament final standings

Here is the prize structure, of interest to all for its generous prizes in addition to excellent class ("Ratings Band") prizes.

These are the separate prizes offered for female players in addition to one prize they may qualify for from the prize structure noted above:
 
1st Prize
£10,000
2nd Prize
£5,000
3rd Prize
£3,000
4th Prize
£2,500
5th Prize
£2,000
6th Prize
£1,500
7th Prize
£1,000
8th Prize
£500
9th Prize
£400
10th Prize
£350


  • If there is a tie for the top women’s prize, the tie is resolved in favour of the woman with the highest performance rating, who will receive the prize of £10,000.
  • All other prizes will not be subject to a tie-break and prize money other than the first prize will be divided equally amongst the players.

   This is going to be a great event -- and Aeroflot and Moscow are coming too - and Tata Steel (formerly known as Corus) - oh my.  My head is spinning!  I will be well occupied during the long, dark, bone-chilling below-zero days of winter in Milwaukee following all the action, and dreaming I could play as well...
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